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Micropterus salmonides aquaculture system and aquaculture method

A breeding system and perch technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve problems such as low feeding rate, high incidence of California perch diseases, reduce aquaculture sewage discharge, etc., to increase mu benefits, increase market premium, The effect of ensuring food safety

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-15
佛山市顺德区旺海饲料实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention proposes an ecologically healthy and efficient culture system and method for California perch. The culture system forms a water treatment system and a shading net based on a central sewage collection and a biological filter through effective transformation of a traditional earthen pond, reducing the Discharge of breeding sewage, and at the same time solve the problems of high disease incidence and low feeding rate of California perch in high temperature period

Method used

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  • Micropterus salmonides aquaculture system and aquaculture method
  • Micropterus salmonides aquaculture system and aquaculture method
  • Micropterus salmonides aquaculture system and aquaculture method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0049] like Figure 1-3 The shown California perch culture system includes a pond 1, a sewage collection well 2 and a water circulation device, wherein the bottom of the pond 1 has a slope, and the central position of the bottom of the pond 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 11, and the sewage outlet 11 is connected to the sewage pipe 12;

[0050] Sewage collecting well 2 is arranged on the pool embankment of pond 1, and collecting sewage well 2 comprises main well 21 and auxiliary well 22, and auxiliary well 22 is arranged at main well 21 side and auxiliary well 22 bottom is provided with drainage pipe 23, and main well 21 The top of the top is provided with an isolation filter layer 24, and the isolation filter layer 24 includes a stainless steel mesh layer, a brush filler layer and a wood plank layer from bottom to top, the stainless steel mesh is used as the lower support, and the brush filler is used as a filter part for large particles of organic matter in water to preven...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A kind of California perch culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0056] S1) Pond construction

[0057] The construction of the pond 1 includes the following aspects: the area of ​​the pond 1 is 5 mu, the substrate is a laid mulch film, the central bottom of the pond 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 11, the sewage outlet 11 is connected to the sewage pipe 12, the central sewage is discharged in the pond 1, and the slope of the bottom of the pond 1 is 5%. , the slope near the sewage outlet 11 is 15%;

[0058] S2) Construction of sewage collection well

[0059] Digging the sewage collection well 2 on the pool embankment, the sewage collection well 2 is divided into two areas, the main well 21 and the auxiliary well 22. The top of 21 is provided with isolation filter layer 24, and the bottom of main well 21 is provided with funnel-shaped excrement outlet 25, and excrement outlet 25 is connected with excrement pipe 26 and leads in auxiliary well 22, and the en...

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Abstract

The invention provides a Micropterus salmonides aquaculture system and aquaculture method. The system comprises a pond, a sewage collection well and a water circulation device; the bottom of the pondis connected with the sewage collection well through a sewage discharging pipe; the sewage collection well is composed of a main well and an auxiliary well; the auxiliary well is located at one side of the main well; the bottom of the auxiliary well is provided with a drain pipe; an isolation filter layer is arranged on the top of the main well; a manure outlet is arranged at the bottom of the main well; the manure outlet is connected with the auxiliary well through a manure outgoing pipe; the tail end of the manure outgoing pipe is higher than the manure outlet at the bottom of the main well;the outlet end of the sewage discharging pipe is connected with a gas exhaust pipe and an auxiliary water outgoing pipe, wherein the gas exhaust pipe and the auxiliary water outgoing pipe have upwards-facing openings; the air exhaust opening of the air exhaust pipe is higher than the isolation filter layer; one side of the lower end portion of the gas exhaust pipe is connected with a main water outgoing pipe; the auxiliary water outgoing pipe is communicated with the auxiliary well; a long pipe is inserted into the opening of the auxiliary water outgoing pipe; the water circulation device includes a pond water pipe, a sewage collection well water pump, a sewage collection well water pipe, a circulating water pump, a microbial treatment tank, and a return pipe; water in the pond and the sewage collection well is pumped to the microbial treatment tank; the water is treated; the treated water is returned to the pond; and therefore, the problem of the discharge of aquaculture wastewater can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an ecologically healthy and efficient California perch farming system and method. Background technique [0002] California perch, scientifically known as largemouth bass, is native to the Mississippi River system in California, USA, and is a rare carnivorous fish. It is welcomed by the market because of its delicious meat, strong disease resistance, rapid growth and easy catch. The domestic market demand for California sea bass is huge. It is understood that Guangdong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, and Guizhou in China have aquaculture, and the annual market demand remains above 350,000 tons. [0003] The Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong Province is the area with the highest breeding volume of California perch. Since 2016, the annual output can reach more than 150,000 tons. At present, the cultivation of California perch in the Pearl River Delta region is mainly based on earthen p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K63/00A01K63/04A01K63/10A01K61/13A01K61/10
CPCA01K61/10A01K61/13A01K63/00A01K63/04A01K63/045A01K63/10Y02A40/81
Inventor 黄志东欧阳斌周良星谭芳芳
Owner 佛山市顺德区旺海饲料实业有限公司
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