Grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection

A screening device and heavy metal technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, preparation of test samples, analysis of materials, etc., can solve the problems of long time, low efficiency, and affecting the health of experimenters, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-11
江苏新锐环境监测有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, soil samples taken in industrial areas usually need to go through a long and complicated pre-treatment process of air-drying and screening before testing and analysis
Generally, the natural drying soil samples are used, and the natural drying soil samples are manually classified and screened. The manual screening process is not only inefficient, but also the dust or harmful substances that exceed the standard during the screening process will pollute the working environment of the experimenters and affect the experiment. The health of personnel; and for the testing department that specializes in testing and analyzing soil in different environments, a large number of soil samples are analyzed every day. This kind of soil pretreatment method uses natural drying of soil samples and manual grading and screening. Due to the long processing cycle and low processing efficiency, it cannot meet the needs of soil testing experiments.

Method used

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  • Grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection
  • Grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection
  • Grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection includes a casing, and a grinding filter screen 3 with grinding balls is installed in the casing, and the grinding filter screen 3 is driven to vibrate by a vibration motor 22. In this embodiment , the lower end of the grinding filter screen 3 is fixed with a guide hopper, and the vibrating motor 22 is fixed on the outside of the guide hopper 7 and then drives to vibrate. A first central axis is provided, and the bottom plate 4 is installed in the grinding filter screen 3 by swinging through the first central axis. A guide hopper 7 is provided under the casing, and a guide hopper 7 located on the bottom of the casing is slidably installed. For the collection box 16 below, the side wall of the casing is equipped with a discharge door 17 corresponding to the collection box 16, and a guide plate 12 is installed in the casing through the deflection of the second central ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that the power unit includes a cylinder 21, and the cylinder body of the cylinder 21 is fixed outside the casing, and the piston rod of the cylinder 21 is connected to one of the straight lines of the drive chain 10 through the connecting block. segment connection, the telescoping direction of the piston rod is parallel to the straight segment. The connecting block is directly connected to one of the chain links of the driving chain 10, and then the piston rod is fixed to the connecting block again. The expansion and contraction of the piston rod of the cylinder 21 can push or pull the driving chain 10 to run, thereby driving the positive and negative deflection of the bottom plate 4.

[0031] The actuators such as the cylinder 21, the motor 13, and the sprocket drive mentioned in this embodiment are all current conventional technologies. In April 2008, the fifth edition of the Mechanical Design...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding and screening device for soil heavy metal detection. The grinding and scanning device comprises a case and a grinding filter screen driven by a vibration motor; a bottom plate is installed in the grinding filter screen in a swinging mode through a first central shaft; a guide hopper is arranged below the case; a collection box positioned below the guide hopper isinstalled below the case in a sliding mode; a guide plate is mounted in the case through a second central shaft in a deflection way; a first chain wheel is fixed on the first central shaft; a secondchain wheel is fixed on the second central shaft; a tension roller is rotationally installed on the case; a drive chain is installed between the tension roller, the first chain wheel and the chain wheel; the drive chain is driven by a power device; the drive chain drives the bottom plate to swing between a screening station and a leading-out station, and drives the guide plate to swing between a guide station and an avoiding station; the case is further provided with an impurity outlet; and a collection box is arranged outside the case. The grinding and screening device provided by the invention can be used for grinding and screening the soil, and automatically leading out stones and grinding balls which are remained in the grinding filter screen.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grinding and screening device, which is used in the detection of soil heavy metals. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of modern chemical industry. As an important part of the environment, soil, especially in industrial areas, must be tested frequently. Therefore, soil testing in environmental monitoring projects has gradually become an indispensable measure for measuring environmental quality in today's society. However, soil samples taken in industrial areas usually need to go through a long and complicated pre-treatment process of air-drying and screening before testing and analysis. Generally, the natural drying soil samples are used, and the natural drying soil samples are manually classified and screened. The manual screening process is not only inefficient, but also the dust or harmful substances that exceed the standard during the screening process will pollute the working environment of the exp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/28
CPCG01N1/286G01N2001/2866
Inventor 陆高祥陈丽娟戴玄吏程凯
Owner 江苏新锐环境监测有限公司
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