Soybean powder and preparation method thereof
A technology of soybean powder and soybean, applied in dairy products, milk substitutes, food science, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation process and unavailable soy milk at any time, and achieve high nutritional value, rapid dissolution, and the effect of removing fishy smell
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[0041] A kind of preparation method of bean flour, comprises the following steps:
[0042] Deactivate the enzymes of raw soybeans, after coarse grinding and fine grinding, and solid-liquid separation, sterilize and deodorize the obtained soybean milk, add auxiliary materials after cooling down, homogenize, sterilize, concentrate, spray dry, cool, and sieve powder , to obtain the bean flour.
[0043] Whole soybeans do not contain beany smell. The beany smell is due to the catalysis of lipoxygenase during the crushing process, and the polyene fatty acids in soybean oil are oxidized into fatty acid hydroperoxides. The substance is very unstable, and once formed, it will quickly decompose to produce some low-molecular compounds such as aldehydes, alcohols, and ketones. Among them, acetaldehyde is the main component that causes beany smell, and linoleic acid and linolenic acid can also produce obvious beany smell. Therefore, the inactivation of lipoxygenase is to eliminate the be...
Embodiment 1
[0079] The bean powder composition that the application provides, as shown in table 1.
[0080] Table 1
[0081] project
unit
quantity
Soymilk (dry matter content 10%)
kg
4500
Malt syrup (dry matter content 75%)
kg
760
[0082] The preparation method of this bean flour specifically comprises the following steps:
[0083] (1) Add soybeans to water and lye, inactivate the enzyme at 0.4Mpa, wherein the water temperature is 75°C, and the lye temperature is 35°C;
[0084] (2) The inactivated soybeans are subjected to coarse grinding, first-level fine grinding and second-level fine grinding, and the sedimentation type slag is used to obtain the liquid phase and the solid phase respectively. After adding water to the solid phase, the second fine grinding operation is continued, and the combined Soymilk was obtained from the liquid phase.
[0085] (3) Sterilize the obtained soybean milk at 128°C to remove fishy smell, add maltose sy...
Embodiment 2
[0087] The bean powder composition that the application provides, as shown in table 2.
[0088] Table 2
[0089] project
unit
quantity
Soymilk (dry matter content 10%)
kg
4500
Malt syrup (dry matter content 75%)
kg
580
White sugar
kg
135
Compound Nutrients
kg
6.6
[0090] The preparation method of this bean flour specifically comprises the following steps:
[0091] (1) Add soybeans to water and lye, inactivate the enzyme at 0.4Mpa, wherein the water temperature is 75-85°C, and the lye temperature is 45°C;
[0092] (2) The inactivated soybeans are subjected to coarse grinding, first-level fine grinding and second-level fine grinding, and the sedimentation type slag is used to obtain the liquid phase and the solid phase respectively. After adding water to the solid phase, the second fine grinding operation is continued, and the combined Soymilk was obtained from the liquid phase.
[0093] (3) Steril...
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