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Preparation and application method of epiphyte anchoring glue for epiphytes and liana

A technology of vines and epiphytes, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant supports, adhesives, etc., can solve the problems of technology and process lag, time-consuming, labor-intensive, low efficiency, etc., and achieve a comprehensive cost advantage and easy to use Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
广州金卓生态科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Epiphytes and vines are widely distributed in nature. With the continuous promotion of three-dimensional greening, their applications in landscaping and ecological restoration are increasing. However, the current application technology mainly uses rope binding and At the attached place, steel nails are directly nailed into the trunk to fix it. First, it will damage the facade structure; second, it will damage the trunk and destroy the tree body, and even make the tree infected with diseases and insect pests; Inaccurate, time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and the bindings must be loosened in time after the plant takes root, otherwise it will affect the normal growth of the plant. These shortcomings have affected the large-scale promotion of these two types of plants to a certain extent. application
[0003] Epiphytes and vines are the main types of plants distributed between layers in the forest. After anchoring and planting, most of them have the characteristics of strong vitality, root system lateral germination and epiphysis on the planting facade, epiphytic force or winding, and strong climbing force. It is a type of plant that needs to be widely used in urban three-dimensional greening and forest city construction, but due to the current lag in related technologies and processes, its large-scale application is severely restricted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] An anchoring glue for epiphytes and vines, the anchoring glue is made of the following raw materials: 11% isocyanate, 6% polyisocyanate, 7% aromatic isocyanate, oligomer polyester multi-component 10% alcohol, 15% polyether polyol, 1% chain extender, 0.1% latent morpholine alkyl ether, 0.5% polyoxypropylene-oxyethylene copolyether cell opener, 1.5% calcium carbonate reinforcing agent and calcium zinc The stabilizer is 2%, and the balance is the extrusion agent in the hand-held small package.

[0023] Described a kind of epiphytic plant and liana plant use anchor glue, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Put 10% of oligomer polyester polyol and 15% of polyether polyol into the reactor, and stir for 2-4 minutes under the condition of 20r / min, so that oligomer polyester polyol and polyether polyol Mix well to prepare the first mixture, then add 1% chain extender to the reactor, stir with the first mixture at 30r / min for 1-3 minutes to prepare ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] An anchoring glue for epiphytes and vines, the anchoring glue is made of the following raw materials: 5% isocyanate, 14% polyisocyanate, 15% aromatic isocyanate, oligomer polyester multi-component Alcohol 25%, polyether polyol 45%, chain extender 5%, latent morpholine alkyl ether 1.5%, polyoxypropylene-oxyethylene copolyether cell opener 1.8%, calcium carbonate reinforcing agent 3.5% and calcium zinc The stabilizer is 8.5%, and the balance is the extrusion agent in the hand-held small package.

[0037] Described a kind of epiphytic plant and liana plant use anchor glue, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0038]1) Put 25% of oligomer polyester polyol and 45% of polyether polyol into the reactor, and stir for 4 minutes under the condition of 20r / min, so that the oligomer polyester polyol and polyether polyol are mixed evenly , to prepare the first mixture, then add 5% of the chain extender to the reactor, and stir with the first mixture for 3 minutes...

Embodiment 3

[0049] An anchoring glue for epiphytes and vines, the anchoring glue is made of the following raw materials: 8% isocyanate, 10% polyisocyanate, 11% aromatic isocyanate, oligomer polyester multi-component Alcohol 17.5%, polyether polyol 30%, chain extender 3%, latent morpholine alkyl ether 0.8%, polyoxypropylene-oxyethylene copolyether cell opener 1.15%, calcium carbonate reinforcing agent 2.5% and calcium zinc The stabilizer is 5.5%, and the balance is the extrusion agent in the hand-held small package.

[0050] Described a kind of epiphytic plant and liana plant use anchor glue, its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0051] 2) Put 17.5% of oligomer polyester polyol and 30% of polyether polyol into the reactor, and stir for 3 minutes under the condition of 20r / min, so that the oligomer polyester polyol and polyether polyol are evenly mixed , to prepare the first mixture, then add 3% of the chain extender to the reactor, and stir with the first mixture for 2 m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation and application method of epiphyte anchoring glue for epiphytes and liana. By means of the anchoring glue, when the epiphytes and the liana are transplanted and cultivated, the plants can be quickly and fixedly attached to a vertical surface, so that the planting mode in the prior art that various ropes are used for binding or steel nails are used for fixing the plants is replaced. After the anchoring glue is extruded out, plant bodies or rattan of second-class plants can be quickly positioned and consolidated, and a porous consolidation body with certainelasticity is formed. The consolidation body can be permeable and ventilated, normal rooting and growth of the plants are not affected, the anchoring glue is convenient, quick and efficient to use, obvious in comprehensive cost advantage and free of adverse effects on plant growth, and the consolidation body of the anchoring glue is degraded in the later period and cannot cause pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to the preparation and application method of an anchor glue for epiphytes and lianas. Background technique [0002] Epiphytes and vines are widely distributed in nature. With the continuous promotion of three-dimensional greening, their applications in landscaping and ecological restoration are increasing. However, the current application technology mainly uses rope binding and At the attached place, steel nails are directly nailed into the trunk to fix it. First, it will damage the facade structure; second, it will damage the trunk and destroy the tree body, and even make the tree infected with diseases and insect pests; Inaccurate, time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and the bindings must be loosened in time after the plant takes root, otherwise it will affect the normal growth of the plant. These shortcomings have affected the large-scale promotion of these two types of plants to a certain extent. applic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/08C09J175/06C09J11/08C09J11/04A01G9/12
CPCA01G9/12C08K2003/265C09J11/04C09J11/08C09J175/06C09J175/08C08L71/02C08K3/26
Inventor 刘恒胜刘德荣陈海潮
Owner 广州金卓生态科技开发有限公司
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