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Meat food preservation device and meat food shelf life extension method

A technology of meat food and fresh-keeping device, which is applied in the fields of food electrical processing, food science, preservation of meat/fish by radiation/electrical processing, etc., can solve the problems of high excitation voltage and high plasma temperature, and achieve mild processing conditions and reduced dangerous effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-25
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the excitation of nitrogen is usually accompanied by the breaking of the nitrogen-nitrogen triple bond, which will release a large amount of heat during the excitation process, which not only usually makes the generated plasma temperature too high, but also has the problem of high excitation voltage.

Method used

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  • Meat food preservation device and meat food shelf life extension method

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, an upper high-voltage electrode 5 and a lower high-voltage electrode 15 are arranged oppositely up and down in the vacuum chamber 4, and the upper dielectric barrier layer 6 of a cylindrical quartz medium is coated around the upper high-voltage electrode 5, and the lower high-voltage electrode 15 A lower dielectric barrier layer 14 of a cylindrical quartz medium is coated around; an ultraviolet-visible lamp 7 is arranged below the upper dielectric barrier layer 6, and a sample is placed on the lower dielectric barrier layer 14; the lower high-voltage electrode 15 is supported by an insulating support 9 support. The vacuum chamber 4 communicates with the liquid nitrogen tank and the liquid oxygen tank respectively through a mixer. The vacuum chamber 4 is connected to the liquid nitrogen tank 1 and the liquid oxygen tank 2 through a mixer 3; the vacuum chamber 4 is also provided with a vent valve 10; the vacuum chamber 4 passes a vacuum pressur...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The meat preservation device adopted in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. Specifically include the following steps:

[0034] (1) Obtaining the slaughtered fresh beef cut into 60×60×10mm and placing it in a tray;

[0035] (2) Adjust the vacuum system to obtain a certain degree of vacuum (5×10 2 Pa), and turn on the ultraviolet lamp to sterilize the environment;

[0036] (3) Turn on the DBD plasma equipment to obtain a high-voltage (100kV) plasma power supply, the frequency is controlled at 50Hz, the power is controlled at 500W, the gas flow rate is 15L / min, and the sample is processed for 8min. At the same time, the OES is controlled by the computer system and an infrared thermal imager to measure the plasma active components and the temperature of the sample after plasma treatment; in addition, the plasma gas source of this test is a mixed gas of liquid nitrogen and liquid oxygen, and the mixing ratio is 1:3.

[0037] (4) The processed samples were...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a meat food preservation device which comprises a vacuum chamber. An upper high-voltage electrode and a lower high-voltage electrode are vertically oppositely arranged in the vacuum chamber, the periphery of the upper high-voltage electrode is coated with an upper dielectric barrier layer, the periphery of the lower high-voltage electrode is coated with a lower dielectric barrier layer, ultraviolet visible lamps are arranged on the lower portion of the upper dielectric barrier layer, a sample is placed on the lower dielectric barrier layer, and the vacuum chamber is communicated with a liquid nitrogen container and a liquid oxygen container through mixers. The invention further discloses a meat food shelf life extension method. Used liquid nitrogen plasma treatmentconditions are mild, cold states are maintained in sterilization, the meat food shelf life extension method is an effective cold sterilization technology and quite suitable for antibacterial preservation of fresh meat, and the shelf life of fresh meat food is prolonged by 12 days or more.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of meat food preservation, in particular to a meat food preservation device and a method for extending the shelf life of meat food. Background technique [0002] In the process of storage, transportation and sales of meat products, the pollution and reproduction of microorganisms and the oxidative rancidity of lipids are two factors that cause the quality of meat products to decline. At present, the sterilization and preservation of food can be summarized into two methods: heat sterilization and cold sterilization. Traditional heat sterilization will reduce the physical and chemical quality and sensory quality of food, especially not suitable for heat-sensitive products. In recent years, plasma sterilization technology, as a non-thermal sterilization technology, has significant advantages especially for heat-sensitive foods and has received widespread attention. For example, patent 201610898085.9 discloses a cold-sou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B4/015
CPCA23B4/015A23V2002/00A23V2300/12
Inventor 孙大文潘园园成军虎韩忠
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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