LAMP detection primer for sweet potato blast fungus and visual detection method of sweet potato blast fungus
A detection method and a technology for detecting primers, which are applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of long detection cycle, expensive equipment for detection, and poor specificity, and achieve the effects of simple operation, high sensitivity, and reliable results
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Embodiment 1
[0053] A kind of LAMP visual detection method of sweet potato blast pathogen, described detection method step is as follows:
[0054] Step (1) Design primers according to the specific gene sequence in the genome sequencing results of Ralstonia solanacearum, and use the LAMP primer design software primer explorer 5.0 (http: / / primerexplorer.jp / elamp4.0.0 / index.html) to design Primer, obtain two pairs of specific primer pairs for 6 regions, described two pairs of specific primer pairs are as follows:
[0055] Outer primer F3: 5'-ACCAGTTAAAGAATGACCCA-3';
[0056] Outer primer B3: 5'-TGGCAATCCAAGGAATCC-3';
[0057] Internal primer FIP: 5'-GTAACGACCATGCCTGTCCAGATTGTTGTCAATGAAATGGGT-3';
[0058] Internal primer BIP: 5'-GCAGGCATTGCAGCATTGTTAACAATGATCACCAAAACGT-3';
[0059] And the above two pairs of specific primers were synthesized by Fuzhou Shangya Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0060] The specific gene sequence of the sweet potato blast fungus (Ralstonia solanacearum) is shown in SE...
Embodiment 2
[0076] Specificity verification of LAMP:
[0077] Respectively extract the total DNA of positive samples infected with sweet potato tuber rot fungus, tomato solanacearum, eggplant solanacearum, capsicum solanacearum, potato solanacearum, and tobacco Ralstonia solanacearum as templates. The extraction method is the same as in Example 1. The 4 pairs of primers designed in Example 1 were used for LAMP amplification and specific detection.
[0078] Experimental results: In the results of the color reaction, only the reaction product of the sample infected with P. diosminum showed fluorescent green, while the other 5 samples were all orange.
[0079] Take 5 μL of the product and analyze it with 2% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the electrophoresis detection result is as follows: figure 2 , where the lanes are expressed as follows: M: DL2000 DNA marker; 1-6 are in turn positive for infection with sweet potato blast fungus, tomato R. solanacearum, eggplant R. solanacearum, pepper...
Embodiment 3
[0082] LAMP detection verification and sensitivity detection
[0083] In order to investigate the sensitivity of the LAMP detection method of sweet potato blast fungus of the present invention, the applicant adopts 10-fold concentration serial dilution method to dilute the DNA sample in embodiment 1 step (3) to a concentration of 10 ng μ L respectively -1 , 1ng·μL -1 , 100pg·μL -1 , 10pg·μL -1 , 1pg·μL -1 , 100fg·μL -1 , 10fg·μL -1 ; 1 fg μL -1 A total of 8 different concentration gradients. Then LAMP and PCR methods were used to detect, and then display reaction and 2% agarose gel electrophoresis.
[0084] Experimental results: It was observed in the color reaction that the concentration of the DNA sample was 10ng·μL -1 , 1ng·μL -1 , 100pg·μL -1 , 10pg·μL -1 , 1pg·μL -1 , 100fg·μL -1 , LAMP amplification products all showed green fluorescence, which was judged as positive;
[0085] For electrophoresis results, refer to Figure 3-4 , image 3 The sensitivity el...
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