Fingernail lunula drilling drainage and treatment method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of treatments of inflammation of fingernail root, and discloses a fingernail lunula drilling drainage and a treatment method thereof. The method comprisesthe steps that the combining position of a fingernail fold and the lower portion of a fingernail body are parallelly cut using a sharp blade to allow the fingernail fold to be separated from the fingernail body, a 20 ml syringe needle head is used for gently drilling a hole in the fingernail lunula, thorough debride and full drainage are conducted on a diseased finger, finally hemostasis is conducted after a tourniquet is loosened, the diseased finger is repeatedly rinsed using iodophor, hydrogen peroxide and normal saline, the diseased finger is covered with an iodophor gauze after the diseased finger is checked and there exists no obvious blooding, and sensitive antibiotics is used for treatment for 3-5 days according to results of wound exudation culturing and drug experiments. By meansof the method, the fingernail is not needed to be removed, a fingernail bed is not needed to be exposed, the damage on the diseased fingernail is low, postoperative drainage is fully and thoroughly conducted, effusion is not easily caused under the fingernail, the bonding of the fingernail bed and the dressing when postoperative dressing change is conducted does not exist, there exists no bleeding and no pain, the painful feeling of a patient is less, the appearance of a new fingernail and functional restoring are better, the patient is satisfied with the postoperative treatment effect, and the method is easily accepted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of treating radiculitis, in particular to a nail half-moon drilling and drainage and a treatment method thereof. Background technique [0002] Onychomycosis is a specific type of infectious disease that occurs at the base of the fingernails. It is mostly due to the stimulation of the inflammatory response that causes the growth of cells in the germinal layer at the nail root to slow down, causing the nail to grow slowly or stop growing, resulting in a lack of nutrition for the nail, thickening and dull nails. After hand trauma, the affected limb cannot be cleaned, resulting in a large number of bacteria, and most of them need to be immobilized for a long time according to the condition. Long-term immobilization can lead to different degrees of muscle atrophy of the affected limb, thinning of the skin, thickening of the nails, keratosis, and insufficient combination of the nail and the nail bed, which reduce...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the nail is pulled out, the nail bed is exposed and easily adheres to the dressing. It is easy to cause bleeding and pain when the dressing is changed, and repeated dressing changes can lead to uneven nail bed wounds and poor appearance of the regenerated nail bed. The appearance and function of the fingernail cannot be fully restored