Automatic overturning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation

A technology for turning and throwing equipment and organic waste, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers and climate change adaptation. It can solve the problems of unprofessional adjustment, low degree of automation, and large physical damage, and achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of turning and throwing and the degree of automation of equipment

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-18
DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) Low degree of automation
The adjustment of parameters such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen content still requires external special equipment and personnel to operate
[0006] (2) Human labor intensity is high, causing great damage to the body
Since the equipment needs to be driven manually, it will harm human health by the harmful substances produced in the fermentation process
[0007] (3) Unprofessional adjustment of parameters such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen content

Method used

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  • Automatic overturning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation
  • Automatic overturning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation
  • Automatic overturning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0064] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0065] like figure 1 As shown, the infrastructure of the present invention is divided into a fermentation tank 2, a water storage tank 3 and a throwing device 3. The throwing device 3 is located above the fermentation tank 2 . The fermentation tank 2 is used for the fermentation of organic materials, and the water storage tank 3 is used for supplementing the water required for biological fermentation. Five groups of sensors 1 are buried at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, and the five groups of sensors 1 are distributed at five sampling points at the bottom of the tank. Each group of sensors 1 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an oxygen concentration sensor. Steel rail 16 is installed above the two side walls of fermentation feed tank 2, and the turning and throwing equipment is pressed on the rail 16 by the track wheels on both sides, and c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent overturning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation. The intelligent overturning and throwing equipment comprises a beam frame structure, a overturning and throwing vehicle, a transverse moving mechanism, a longitudinal dragging mechanism, a liquid and gas supply system, a scattering device and an automatic detecting and control system, wherein the overturning and throwing vehicle comprises a vehicle frame, a pitching mechanism and a overturning and throwing device; the overturning and throwing device comprises a transmission box and a stirring head; the stirring head is a dual-helix stirring head which comprises a gas spraying stirring head and a water spraying stirring head. The equipment realizes automation in transverse movement and longitudinal movement, and reduces an accident caused by labor intensity of a worker and misoperation of the worker. The dual-helix stirring head is high in function integration. In a rotation process,the dual-helix stirring head can overturn and throw a bottom-layer material to the upper layer, and realizes a basic function of fermentation layer temperature regulation. Water and oxygen gas neededfor biological fermentation further can be automatically supplemented according to the quantity demand, so that crushing on caked materials can be realized. The automatic overturning and throwing equipment is simple in principle, easily realizes processing and assembly, and is simple to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to garbage fermentation equipment, in particular to automatic turning and throwing equipment for organic garbage fermentation. Background technique [0002] The development of my country's agriculture, animal husbandry, and aquaculture has improved people's quality of life, but also produced a large amount of organic waste such as poultry manure and catering waste. Recycling, fermenting and returning these organic wastes not only saves resources, but also prevents environmental pollution. Parameters such as temperature, humidity, and oxygen content in the fermentation process of organic waste determine the efficiency and quality of fermentation, so it is necessary to adjust these fermentation parameters in time to improve the efficiency and quality of fermentation. [0003] With the development of my country's economy and the strong support of the Ministry of Agriculture, the theoretical research and equipment technical transform...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F9/02C05F9/04
CPCC05F9/02C05F9/04Y02A40/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 谭丰谭晓东秦来超周世超徐力岩申浩
Owner DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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