Water-based dispersive polyanion anticorrosive additive and preparation method thereof
A water-based dispersion and polyaniline technology, applied in the direction of anti-corrosion coatings, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable environmental protection, poor water solubility, and limited application, and achieve good water dispersion, mild reaction conditions, and low raw material costs.
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[0014] A preparation method of water-based dispersed polyaniline anticorrosion additive, comprising the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: Take sodium lignosulfonate, phosphoric acid and deionized water, add them into the reaction bottle and stir ultrasonically to fully dissolve the sodium lignosulfonate to obtain the first reaction solution;
[0016] Step 2: adding a monomer reactant to the first reaction liquid, the monomer reactant being one or both of aniline or 4-fluoroaniline, and ultrasonically stirring to obtain a second reaction liquid;
[0017] Step 3: dissolving ammonium persulfate in deionized water and adding it to the second reaction solution for stirring reaction to obtain a third reaction solution;
[0018] Step 4: Add the third reaction solution dropwise into an organic solvent and stir to precipitate a solid precipitate, and obtain a solid crude product after filtration, wash and suction filter the solid crude product, and then vacuum-dry it.
[0019] A water...
Embodiment 1
[0032] Take 0.5 mol of sodium lignosulfonate and 0.5 mol of phosphoric acid and dissolve them in 40 mL of deionized water, add them to the reaction bottle, and stir ultrasonically at room temperature for 10 minutes to fully dissolve the sodium lignosulfonate to obtain the first reaction solution. Add 0.5 mol of aniline as a monomer reactant while stirring, continue ultrasonic stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a milky second reaction solution, weigh 0.25 mol of ammonium persulfate and add 50 mL of deionized water to dissolve to obtain ammonium persulfate solution, and mix ammonium persulfate The solution was placed in a refrigerator at 5°C for 20 minutes, and the above-mentioned reaction bottle containing the second reaction solution was placed in an ice-water bath at 2°C, and the ammonium persulfate solution was slowly added dropwise to the second reaction solution, and the second reaction solution was obtained after ultrasonic stirring for 8 hours. Three reaction liquids, the ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Take 0.5 mol of sodium lignosulfonate and 0.25 mol of phosphoric acid and dissolve them in 40 mL of deionized water, add them to the reaction bottle, and stir ultrasonically at room temperature for 20 minutes to fully dissolve the sodium lignosulfonate to obtain the first reaction solution. Add 1 mol of aniline as a monomer reactant under stirring, continue ultrasonic stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a milky second reaction solution, weigh 0.25 mol of ammonium persulfate and add 50 mL of deionized water to dissolve to obtain an ammonium persulfate solution, and dissolve the ammonium persulfate solution Place it in a refrigerator at 5°C for 20 minutes, place the above-mentioned reaction bottle containing the second reaction solution in an ice-water bath at 5°C, slowly add the ammonium persulfate solution dropwise to the second reaction solution, and react with ultrasonic stirring for 10 hours to obtain the third Reaction solution, the third reaction solution was added dr...
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