Method for extracting and separating lignin from cooking liquid of caustic soda pulping
A technology of caustic soda pulping and cooking liquor, which is applied in the directions of pulping with inorganic alkali, pulping with cellulose raw materials, pulping with acid salt/acid anhydride, etc. The effect of simple processing equipment and short processing time
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Embodiment 1
[0037] 10 kg of caustic soda pulping cooking liquid (5 degrees Baume, pH 12, density 1.019 g / ml, lignin content 3.13%) provided by the paper mill was left to settle for 4 hours. Another preparation: 1g polyacrylamide (concentration 90%, molecular weight 8 million, anion concentration 30%) was dissolved in 100g water, 1g polyaluminum chloride (Henan Ousheng Chemical Products Co., Ltd., 99%) was dissolved in 20g water.
[0038] The caustic soda pulping cooking liquid is pumped into the reaction kettle, and the liquefied SO 2 Lower the pH of the cooking liquid for pulping by the caustic soda method to 5.5 for the first time, then lower the pH of the cooking liquid for pulping by the caustic soda method to 3.0 again with a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and sodium bisulfate; to 85°C, keep it warm for 3.0h, then lower the temperature to 25°C to precipitate lignin; centrifuge, filter, and take the filter cake to obtain 309g of lignin with a content of 98% and an extraction rate of ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] 10 kg of caustic soda pulping cooking liquid (6 degrees Baume, pH 12.9, density 1.021 g / ml, lignin content 3.21%) provided by the paper mill was left to settle for 4 hours. Another preparation: 1g polyacrylamide (concentration 90%, molecular weight 8 million, anion concentration 30%) was dissolved in 100g water, 1g polyaluminum chloride (Henan Ousheng Chemical Products Co., Ltd., 99%) was dissolved in 20g water.
[0042] The soda pulping cooking liquid is pumped into the reaction kettle, the pH of the caustic soda pulping cooking liquid is firstly reduced to 4.5 with the flue gas from burning sulfur ore, and then the pH of the caustic soda pulping cooking liquid is lowered again with 93% sulfuric acid to 2.5; add flocculant aqueous solution and coagulant aqueous solution, stir well, heat to 95°C, keep warm for 4.0h, then cool down to 30°C to precipitate lignin; centrifuge, filter, and take filter cake to obtain 321g lignin, Content 98%, extraction rate 96%.
[0043] Ta...
Embodiment 3
[0045] 12 kg of caustic soda pulping cooking liquid (5 degrees Baume, pH 11, density 1.017 g / ml, lignin content 3.07%) provided by the paper mill was left to settle for 4 hours. Another preparation: 1g polyacrylamide (concentration 90%, molecular weight 8 million, anion concentration 30%) was dissolved in 100g water, 1g polyaluminum chloride (Henan Ousheng Chemical Products Co., Ltd., 99%) was dissolved in 20g water.
[0046] The soda pulping cooking liquid is pumped into the reaction kettle, the pH of the caustic soda pulping cooking liquid is firstly reduced to 5.0 with the flue gas from the incineration of sulfur ore, and then the pH of the caustic soda pulping cooking liquid is lowered again with a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and sodium bisulfate. The pH of the cooking liquid is 2.0; add flocculant aqueous solution and coagulant aqueous solution, stir well, heat to 90°C, keep warm for 4.0h, then cool down to 25°C to precipitate lignin; centrifuge, filter, and take filte...
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