Special deicing vehicle for rails

Abstract

The invention discloses a special deicing vehicle for rails. The deicing vehicle comprises a vehicle body, control rooms are arranged at both ends of the vehicle body, and a power distribution room, ahigh-pressure air pump room and an electromagnetic heating device room are arranged in the vehicle body; two deicing mechanisms are opposite to the rails and are parallelly fixed to the lower portionof a chassis of the vehicle body and provided with lifting devices, and each deicing mechanism includes a first deicing shovel, a first heating disc, a high-pressure blowing nozzle, a second heatingdisc and a second deicing shovel; the first heating discs and the second heating discs are connected to the electromagnetic heating device room, and the high-pressure blowing nozzles are connected toa high-pressure air pump of the high-pressure air pump room. According to the special deicing vehicle for the rails, by adopting the structure above, deicing is conducted more thoroughly; moreover, the rails are automatically heated according to an electromagnetic induction principle, so that ice and snow are melt more effectively, then ice water is removed through the high-pressure blowing nozzles to prevent secondary icing, the ice and water are removed thoroughly through secondary heating, and the deicing efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of railway cleaning machinery, in particular to a special deicing vehicle for railway tracks. Background technique [0002] Railways are rails used by vehicles such as trains. Railways have spread all over the country, but in winter, the rails are prone to freezing and snow accumulation. If the snow is relatively large, it will seriously affect the progress of the train. Cart cleaning has low cleaning efficiency. After the ice and snow melt, it is easy to freeze again due to the cold weather, resulting in incomplete cleaning. At the same time, electric heating is used to melt the ice and snow, which causes energy waste in the process of heat transfer. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special deicing vehicle for railroad tracks, which is cleaner in deicing, and adopts the principle of electromagnetic induction to make the rails self-heating, thereby mor...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Railways are rails used by vehicles such as trains. Railways have spread all over the country, but in winter, the rails are prone to freezing and snow accumulation. If the snow is relatively large, it will seriously affect the progress of the train. Cart cleaning has low cleaning efficiency. After the ice and snow melt, it is easy to freeze again due to the cold weather, resulting in incomplete cleaning. At the same time, electric heating is used to melt the ice and snow, which causes energy waste during the heat transfer process.

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