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Planting fertilizer for controlling chrysanthemum wilt

A fusarium wilt and fusarium wilt antagonistic bacteria technology, applied in the field of planting fertilizers for the prevention and treatment of chrysanthemum wilt, can solve the problems of endangering soil microorganisms and the health of water animals and plants, affecting the soil environment and water quality, and harming the growth and maturity of chrysanthemums, so as to alleviate the soil Effect of secondary salinization, inhibition of pathogenic microorganism activity, improvement of physical and chemical properties and microbial activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-13
安徽省万果园农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Existing planters generally use pesticides to prevent and control Fusarium wilt, but long-term use of pesticides will not only accumulate in the plants, making chrysanthemums resistant to pesticides, but may also cause mutations in pathogens, causing unexpected harm to the growth and maturity of chrysanthemums In addition, the addition of chemicals affects the surrounding soil environment and water quality, which is likely to endanger the health of soil microorganisms and water animals and plants; now there are also ways to increase the resistance of chrysanthemums by adding organic substances to fertilizers to prevent chrysanthemum wilt, but the effect is not good. Good, no promotional value

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029]A planting fertilizer for preventing and treating chrysanthemum wilt, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of pig manure, 20 parts of chicken manure, 12 parts of bird droppings, 3 parts of green sand, 6 parts of coconut shell, 2 parts of potato, and 1 part of yam 1 part, soybean 1 part, wheat 2 parts, pig bone meal 1 part, beef bone meal 0.8 part, manganese sulfate 0.1 part, zinc sulfate 0.3 part, sodium molybdate 0.2 part, copper sulfate 0.09 part, cobalt chloride 0.06 part, embedded type Chrysanthemum Fusarium wilt antagonistic bacteria 0.07 parts.

[0030] Further, the preparation of the embedding type chrysanthemum wilt antagonistic bacterial strain comprises the following steps:

[0031] 1) Sample pretreatment: Collect the roots and rhizosphere soil of healthy plants from the chrysanthemum wilt disease-affected field, add the collected roots and rhizosphere soil into a sterile triangular flask, and then add sterile LB liquid into th...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A planting fertilizer for preventing and treating chrysanthemum wilt, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of pig manure, 30 parts of chicken manure, 13 parts of bird droppings, 3.5 parts of green sand, 7 parts of coconut shell, 2.5 parts of potatoes, and 1.5 parts of yam 2 parts of soybean, 3 parts of wheat, 1.5 parts of pig bone meal, 0.9 part of beef bone meal, 0.15 part of manganese sulfate, 0.35 part of zinc sulfate, 0.3 part of sodium molybdate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 0.07 part of cobalt chloride, chrysanthemum wilt 0.08 parts of antagonistic bacteria.

[0048] Further, the preparation of the embedding type chrysanthemum wilt antagonistic bacterial strain comprises the following steps:

[0049] 1) Sample pretreatment: Collect the roots and rhizosphere soil of healthy plants from the chrysanthemum wilt disease-affected field, add the collected roots and rhizosphere soil into a sterile triangular flask, and then add sterile LB ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] A planting fertilizer for preventing and treating chrysanthemum wilt, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts, 40 parts of chicken manure, 14 parts of bird droppings, 4 parts of green sand, 8 parts of coconut shell, 3 parts of potatoes, 2 parts of yam, 3 parts of soybean, 4 parts of wheat, 2 parts of pig bone meal, 1 part of beef bone meal, 0.2 part of manganese sulfate, 0.4 part of zinc sulfate, 0.4 part of sodium molybdate, 0.11 part of copper sulfate, 0.08 part of cobalt chloride, embedded chrysanthemum wither 0.09 copies of antibacterial bacteria.

[0066] Further, the preparation of the embedding type chrysanthemum wilt antagonistic bacterial strain comprises the following steps:

[0067] 1) Sample pretreatment: Collect the roots and rhizosphere soil of healthy plants from the chrysanthemum wilt disease-affected field, add the collected roots and rhizosphere soil into a sterile triangular flask, and then add sterile LB liquid into the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting fertilizer for controlling chrysanthemum wilt and belongs to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting fertilizers. The planting fertilizer is made of, by weightparts, pig manure, chicken manure, bird droppings, green sand, coconut shell, potatoes, yam, soybean, wheat, pork bone meal, bovine bone powder, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, sodium molybdate, copper sulfate, cobalt chloride powder and embedded chrysanthemum wilt antagonistic bacteria strains. The planting fertilizer for controlling chrysanthemum wilt can enhance disease resistance of chrysanthemum while providing rich nutrient elements for chrysanthemum plants, the incidence of chrysanthemum wilt is significantly reduced, the healthy growth of the chrysanthemum is promoted, the medicinalvalue and ornamental value of the chrysanthemum are improved, and the effective component structure in the fertilizer is stable, which is not easily subjected to the influence of external factors; theservice life of the chrysanthemum fertilizer is prolonged to some extent; in addition, an organic additive used reduces base fertilizer usage amount, the cost is reduced, and the planting fertilizerreduces potential influence of soil and plants and has very good promotional value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting fertilizers, in particular to a planting fertilizer for preventing and treating chrysanthemum wilt. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum is the perennial root herbaceous plant of Compositae, Chrysanthemum in Plant Taxonomy. According to the cultivation form, it can be divided into multi-headed chrysanthemum, solitary chrysanthemum, dali chrysanthemum, cliff chrysanthemum, art chrysanthemum, desk chrysanthemum and other cultivation types; according to the appearance of petals, it can be divided into garden embrace, retreat embrace, reverse embrace, random embrace, and open heart Bao, Feiwu Bao and other cultivation types. [0003] Chrysanthemums grow vigorously and have strong germination power. A chrysanthemum can produce thousands of flower buds after repeated topping. Some varieties have soft and many branches, which are easy to make various shapes, such as chrysanthemum t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 石丽
Owner 安徽省万果园农业科技发展有限公司
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