Silver-carbon quantum dots compound and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of carbon quantum dots and silver-carbon quantum, which is applied in the field of silver-carbon quantum dot composites and its preparation, can solve the problems of low production efficiency of aminophenol, and achieve the effects of fast speed, low dosage and high-efficiency catalyst
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[0043] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a silver-carbon quantum dot composite, comprising the following steps:
[0044] a) Carrying out carbonization reaction of cuttlefish juice and water to obtain carbon quantum dots;
[0045] b) reacting carbon quantum dots with soluble silver salts in situ to obtain a silver-carbon quantum dot composite.
[0046] In the present invention, the water content of the cuttlefish juice is 15%-25%, preferably 10%-20%, more preferably 15%.
[0047] Cuttlefish juice is the powder obtained by processing and drying cuttlefish sac juice.
[0048] The mass ratio of cuttlefish juice to water is 0.5-1.5:15-25, preferably 0.8-1.2:18-24, more preferably 1:20.
[0049] The carbonization reaction is carried out under airtight conditions.
[0050] The temperature of the carbonization reaction is 160°C to 200°C, preferably 175°C to 185°C, more preferably 180°C.
[0051] The carbonization reaction time is 10h-14h, preferably 11.5h-...
Embodiment 1
[0085] The preparation of embodiment 1 silver-carbon quantum dot composite
[0086] In this embodiment, water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dots are used as raw materials to prepare silver-carbon quantum dot composites, including the following steps:
[0087] 1) Carrying out carbonization reaction of cuttlefish juice with a water content of 15% and water at 180° C. for 12 hours, and drying to obtain a water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dot solid;
[0088] 2) Dissolve 0.05 g of the water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dot solid with distilled water, and make it into a 0.5 mg / mL water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dot solution at a constant volume in a 100 mL volumetric flask, ready for use.
[0089] 3) Take 100mL of the above-prepared water-soluble fluorescent carbon quantum dot solution and place it in a 250mL round-bottomed flask whose outer wall is covered with tin foil for light-proof treatment, add 0.068g of silver nitrate, shake evenly, and place it in...
Embodiment 2
[0092] Example 2 Silver-carbon quantum dot composite catalyzes the reduction reaction of p-nitrophenol
[0093] In this embodiment, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry is used to detect the catalytic effect of the silver-carbon quantum dot composite on the reduction reaction of p-nitrophenol, including the following steps:
[0094] 1) Accurately weigh 13.91mg of p-nitrophenol reagent and dissolve it in distilled water, and make it into a 1mM p-nitrophenol solution in a 100mL volumetric flask for use.
[0095] Accurately weigh 11.35mg NaBH 4 Dissolve in distilled water, and make NaBH with a concentration of 30mM in a 10mL volumetric flask 4 solution, ready to use.
[0096] 2) Add 2 mL of distilled water, 200 μL of prepared p-nitrophenol solution and 1 mL of prepared NaBH to the centrifuge tube 4 solution, mix well to obtain p-nitrophenol solution and NaBH 4 The mixed solution was reacted for 6min. Using ultraviolet spectrophotometry, ultraviolet detection was carried out...
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