Application of zfpm2-as1 in preparation of gastric cancer diagnostic reagent or kit
A ZFPM2-AS1, diagnostic kit technology, applied in the field of medical biological detection, can solve the problem of less ZFPM2-AS1, and achieve the effect of improving the detection rate and accuracy, high repeatability, and high clinical reference value
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Detection of the expression level of ZFPM2-AS1 in gastric cancer and non-cancerous tissues
[0041] 1. Sample collection
[0042] Seventy-three pairs of gastric cancer and paracancerous tissue samples were collected and placed in a -80°C refrigerator. All cases did not receive radiotherapy and chemotherapy before surgery, all patients signed an informed consent, and the experimental protocol was approved by the ethics committee of the unit.
[0043] 2. Total RNA extraction
[0044]1) Take out clinical specimens from the -80°C refrigerator and place them on ice. Weigh 25mg of tissue and place it in a 2ml centrifuge tube, place it on ice, add 1ml Trizol to the centrifuge tube, use a hand-held automatic tissue homogenizer to process until there is no solid component, and let it stand at room temperature for 10 minutes.
[0045] 2) Centrifuge at 13000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C.
[0046] 3) Pipette the supernatant into a clean RNase-Free 1.5mL centrifuge tube.
[...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Example 2 Expression of ZFPM2-AS1 in gastric cancer cells
[0076] 1. Cell culture
[0077] Human immortalized gastric mucosal epithelial cells GES-1, human gastric cancer cell lines AGS, BCG-823, MGC-803, MKN-28, MKN-45 and SGC-7901 were all cultured in DMEM with 10% fetal bovine serum at 37°C, 5%CO 2 cultured in an incubator.
[0078] 2. RNA extraction
[0079] Discard the medium, wash with PBS twice, add appropriate amount of Trizol, and pipette repeatedly to accelerate cell lysis. All the other steps are the same as in Example 1.
[0080] 3. RT-qPCR
[0081] Concrete steps are with embodiment 1.
[0082] 4. Results
[0083] The result is as figure 2 As shown, compared with gastric mucosal epithelial cells, the expression level of ZFPM2-AS1 in gastric cancer cell lines was significantly up-regulated, and the difference was statistically significant ((all P<0.05).
Embodiment 3
[0084] Example 3 Expression inhibition of ZFPM2-AS1
[0085] 1. Cell culture
[0086] Concrete steps are with embodiment 2.
[0087] 2. Design of siRNA
[0088] Two siRNAs for ZFPM2-AS1 were designed using the online siRNA design tool: siRNA #1 , SEQ ID NO.5 (ctgattaagacggttgaaactag); and siRNA #2 , SEQ ID NO. 6 (gacaggttatcaacgaaacttct).
[0089] 3. Transfection
[0090] Gastric cancer cells AGS were divided into three groups, which were blank control group (transfected with nonsense siRNA), siRNA group #1 (transfection siRNA #1 ) and siRNA group #2 (transfection siRNA #2 ).
[0091] The siRNA concentration was 50nM, and the medium was changed 6 hours after transfection.
[0092] 4. Total RNA extraction and expression detection and analysis of ZFPM2-AS1
[0093] Cell samples were collected after 48 hours, and the subsequent specific steps were the same as in Example 2.
[0094] 5. Results
[0095] The result is as image 3 As shown, compared with the control gro...
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