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Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A bio-organic fertilizer and bio-char technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, the treatment of bio-organic parts, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of improving the soil, the decline in the quality of agricultural products, and the destruction of soil properties. Carbon retention and stability, increase water holding capacity, and improve soil structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-11
ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Although traditional inorganic chemical fertilizers have high nutrient content and rapid fertilizer effect, their fertilizer effect is strong but not long-lasting, and the effect of improving soil is not great, and even has side effects of destroying soil properties. The large-scale use of inorganic chemical fertilizers in agricultural production will bring such as Various problems such as quality decline, soil compaction, and water pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A bio-organic fertilizer, its raw materials by weight include: 30 parts of modified biochar, 25 parts of sugar cane leaves, 40 parts of crop straw, 15 parts of corn cob, 25 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 0.5 part of fermentation inoculum, 0.6 part of function Microbial strains, 5 parts of ammonium chloride, 9 parts of potassium nitrate, 6 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 13 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 parts of complex trace elements;

[0019] Wherein, the preparation process of the modified biochar is as follows: 7 parts by weight of sawdust, 3 parts of cow dung powder, and 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed uniformly, and reacted at 200° C. for 0.5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then Heat the reaction at a rate of 70°C / h for 2h, cool, and obtain biochar; mix 8 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 2 parts of deionized water in a container by weight, magnetically stir for 50 min, and add 0.1 part in turn during the sti...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A bio-organic fertilizer, the raw materials of which by weight include: 20 parts of modified biochar, 30 parts of sugar cane leaves, 30 parts of crop straws, 30 parts of corn cobs, 10 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 0.9 parts of fermentation inoculants, 0.2 parts of functions Microbial strains, 10 parts of ammonium chloride, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 11 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.7 parts of complex trace elements;

[0026] The preparation process of the modified biochar is as follows: 4 parts by weight of wood chips, 5 parts of cow dung powder, and 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed uniformly, and reacted at 200° C. for 1 hour in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then The reaction was heated at a rate of 50℃ / h for 4h, cooled, and biochar was obtained; 5 parts by weight of sodium polyacrylate and 3 parts of deionized water were mixed and placed in a container, magnetically stirred for 20 min...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A bio-organic fertilizer, the raw materials of which by weight include: 28 parts of modified biochar, 26 parts of sugar cane leaves, 38 parts of crop straws, 20 parts of corn cobs, 20 parts of livestock manure, 0.6 parts of fermentation inoculants, 0.5 parts of functions Microbial strains, 6 parts of ammonium chloride, 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 7 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 11 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.4 parts of complex trace elements;

[0033] Wherein, the preparation process of the modified biochar is as follows: mix 6 parts of wood chips, 3 parts of cow dung powder, and 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate according to parts by weight, and react under a nitrogen atmosphere at 200°C for 0.6 hours, and then Heat the reaction at a rate of 65°C / h for 2 hours, cool it, and obtain biochar; mix 7 parts of sodium polyacrylate and 2 parts of deionized water in a container by weight, magnetically stir for 40 minutes, and add 0.1 part i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses biological organic fertilizer. Raw materials of the fertilizer includes modified biological carbon, sugarcane leaves, crop straw, corncobs, excrement of livestock and poultry,a fermentation bacterial inoculant, a functional microbial strain, ammonium chloride, potassium nitrate, calcium magnesium phosphate, monopotassium phosphate and compound trace elements. The inventionalso discloses a preparation method of the biological organic fertilizer. Under interaction of each added raw material, nutrients are supplied to meet the growth demands of crops; meanwhile, the utilization rate of fertilizer nutrients can also be increased, the soil structure can be improved, and healthy growth of crops is facilitated.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Although traditional inorganic chemical fertilizers have high nutrient content and rapid fertilizer efficiency, the fertilizer effect is strong but not long. The effect of improving the soil is not very large, and even has the side effect of destroying the nature of the soil. The large-scale use of inorganic fertilizers in agricultural production will bring about agricultural products such as Various problems such as deterioration of quality, soil compaction, and water pollution. With the improvement of people's living standards, the residents' demand for safe, hygienic and pollution-free organic and green food is increasing. The majority of farmers urgently need to apply organic fertilizer to improve the market competitiveness of agricultural products. Summary of the inven...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05B13/02C05C3/00C05C5/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 金政辉张智慧徐为宁董慧陈俊阳林枫
Owner ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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