Planting method of organic siraitia grosvenorii

Abstract

A planting method of organic siraitia grosvenorii comprises the following steps of 1, land selection and soil preparation, wherein land is selected, deep plowing is carried out, tillage and soil loosening are performed, furrowing is performed, deep drainage ditches are reserved between furrows, planting pits are dug, a shed frame is built after soil sterilization and improvement, and a nylon net is laid; 2, seedling hardening and planting, wherein after siraitia grosvenorii seedlings are placed in a shed for seedling hardening, furrow changing and inter-row closing planting are carried out; 3,vine arrangement and fertilization, wherein rods are inserted at root portions of plants, and vines are led to the shed; lateral buds are cut off before the vines are led to the shed, and when the vines grow to 0.8 m or longer, a flowering promotion fertilizer is applied; after main vines are led to the shed, topping and vine arrangement are conducted; when at least 6-15 leaves grow on secondaryvines, a fruit strengthening fertilizer is applied; after flower buds grown on male plants, topping is not carried out; 4, pollination and harvesting, wherein in the whole planting process, organic disease and insect pest management is carried out. The planting method effectively controls diseases and insect pests under the condition that pesticide fertilizers and hormone are not used, the yield reaches 15000-16000 fruits per mu, and the economic benefit can reach 8500-9000 yuan per mu.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a planting method of organic Luo Han Guo. Background technique [0002] Luo Han Guo is a dual-purpose fruit for medicine and food, which has the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, reducing phlegm and relieving cough. The fruit is rich in sweet glycosides, vitamins, proteins and inorganic elements without calories. Luo Han Guo is mainly produced in Guangxi, my country, and has been introduced and cultivated in Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Guangdong, Guizhou and other places. However, because the Luo Han Guo is seriously affected by diseases and insect pests during the planting process, in order to control the diseases and insect pests and increase the yield, the traditional planting method has a low yield, and will spray a large amount of pesticides and apply a large amount of chemical fertilizers, resulting in a large amount of pesticide components remaining in the Luo Han Guo and damaging the environment. ,...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] CN107360842A discloses a high-yield planting method of organic Luo Han Guo, which is used to improve the yield and quality of Luo Han Guo. However, this method uses a large amount of chemical fertilizers, which is contrary to the organic concept, and no effective solution is proposed for the key steps in organic planting.

[0004] CN106233974A discloses a planting method of Luo Han Guo, which solves the problems of low survival rate of seedlings, serious damage of seedlings by diseases and insect pests and low yield of Luo Han Guo

However, this method adopts 2m*2.5m row spacing for planting, and the whole vines are scattered around. When pollinating, it is necessary to find flowers around the plants for pollination, which greatly increases labor costs.

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