Primer probes and identification method for enterovirus typing identification
An enterovirus and probe technology, applied in the field of primers, probes and identification for enterovirus typing and identification, can solve the difficulties of primer and probe design, the increase of reaction system configuration and identification result reporting time, the amount of multiple samples, etc. It can reduce the configuration of the reaction system, facilitate the application, and simplify the detection steps.
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1, enterovirus and the design and synthesis of enterovirus VP1 gene primers and probes of CA16 and EV71 serotypes become
[0048] Download the VP1 genes of all serotypes of enteroviruses in China from 2015 to 2017 in the GenBank database, and the VP1 genes of CA16 and EV71 serotypes. The software compares and analyzes the consistency of the gene sequences of different serotypes, and selects relatively conserved regions to design a complete Genome-specific amplification primer sequences. In primer design, 4 or less degenerate bases are allowed at the same variable site. The extracted candidate primers were screened to meet the following requirements: ①The position of the probe is close to that of the same-strand primer, and the size of the PCR product is between 100bp and 150bp. ②The GC% of the primer and probe is between 25% and 75%; ③The primer length is about 20bp, the Tm value is between 58°C and 60°C, the probe length is 20bp to 30bp, and the Tm valu...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2, detect unknown virus
[0054] 1. Extraction of viral RNA:
[0055] Take 140 μL sample (throat swab, anal swab or processed stool specimen), add it to 560 μL AVL lysate containing 5.6 μg CarrierRNA, and extract according to the instructions of QIAamp Viral RNA Mini Handbook (Qiagen, catalog #52904 / 52906) Viral RNA, elution volume 50 μL.
[0056] 2. rRT-PCR reaction
[0057] 1) System configuration: using Bioline's SensiFAST TM Probe No-ROX 0ne-Step Kit (BIO-76001) reaction solution, the configuration components are as follows:
[0058] Table 2
[0059]
[0060] 2) rRT-PCR: put the reaction tube with the above reaction system in the PCR machine for rRT-PCR, the reaction procedure is as follows:
[0061] table 3
[0062]
[0063] 4. Judgment of results: judge the results when the results of the negative and positive control are established, that is, the negative reference has no Ct value, while the positive reference has a Ct value. Under norm...
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