Red pitaya enzyme, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of dragon fruit enzyme and red heart dragon fruit, applied in application, function of food ingredients, food science and other directions, can solve problems such as the inability to meet consumers' health care needs, achieve regulation of intestinal flora environment, repair gastrointestinal mucosa, reduce effect of blood sugar
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[0039] The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned red pitaya enzyme, and it is mainly formulated by the red pitaya fermented liquid and galacto-oligosaccharide, and the red pitaya fermented liquid is obtained by three-step directional fermentation method, and three-step directional The concept of the fermentation method is novel, which enriches the content of short-chain fatty acids in the red dragon fruit fermentation broth. The preparation method of pitaya ferment specifically comprises the following steps:
[0040] S1. Peel and homogenize the red pitaya fruit so that the particle size of the pulp is ≤20 cm to obtain the red pitaya pulp, and then perform the following three-step directional fermentation method.
[0041] S2, the first step, aerobic and anaerobic fermentation: in parts by weight, add 4 to 7 parts of brown sugar to 100 parts of the crushed pitaya pulp, follow the rule that yeast is the leading bacterium for ...
Embodiment 1
[0052] This embodiment provides a red pitaya ferment, which is mainly obtained by blending red pitaya fermentation liquid and galacto-oligosaccharides at a weight ratio of 10:3. The red pitaya fermentation liquid is fermented, filtered, and fermented by a three-step directional fermentation method. After ripening, the specific process is as follows:
[0053] The first step, aerobic and anaerobic fermentation: in parts by weight, the raw materials include 100 parts of red dragon fruit pulp and 5 parts of brown sugar, the temperature is controlled at 28 ° C, and every 2.5 tons of materials are ventilated for 1 m 3 Mixed fermentation for 25 days.
[0054] The second step, complete anaerobic fermentation: add 5 parts of brown sugar, inoculate 1.0 part of microbial combination starter, control the temperature at 33°C, and complete anaerobic fermentation until the 40th day.
[0055] The third step, complete aerobic fermentation: inoculate 0.5 parts of commercially available acetic ...
Embodiment 2
[0059] This embodiment provides a red pitaya ferment, which is mainly obtained by blending red pitaya fermentation liquid and galacto-oligosaccharides at a weight ratio of 10:4. The red pitaya fermentation liquid is fermented, filtered, and fermented by a three-step directional fermentation method. After ripening, the specific process is as follows:
[0060] The first step, aerobic and anaerobic fermentation: in parts by weight, the raw materials include 100 parts of red dragon fruit pulp and 4 parts of brown sugar, the temperature is controlled at 30 ° C, and every 2.5 tons of materials are ventilated for 1 m 3 Mixed fermentation for 20 days.
[0061] The second step, complete anaerobic fermentation: add 6 parts of brown sugar, inoculate 0.8 parts of microbial combination starter, control the temperature at 35°C, and complete anaerobic fermentation until the 38th day.
[0062] The third step, complete aerobic fermentation: inoculate 0.4 parts of commercially available acetic...
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