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Method for increasing survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa

A technology of cutting seedling raising and survival rate, which is applied in the field of improving the survival rate of cutting seedlings of Fengchuxiao, which can solve the problems of large variation, difficulty in obtaining, and small size of Fengchuxiao seeds, so as to expand the population, reduce damage and maintain genetic diversity Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-17
TIBET AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] Fengchuxiao is the original species of Guichuxiao, and the original species is usually propagated by seeds or cuttings. However, due to the small size of Fengchuxiao seeds, difficulty in obtaining them, and large variation, there are no relevant reports at home and abroad. , while in the preliminary experiment of cutting propagation, the highest emergence rate of the conventional method was only 5.6%.

Method used

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  • Method for increasing survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa
  • Method for increasing survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa
  • Method for increasing survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for improving the survival rate of wind blowing Xiao cuttage seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1). In a solar greenhouse with full light and no heating facilities, the slotting bed is made into a low bed, and then evenly sprinkled with perlite with a thickness of 5-10 cm, then diluted 1000 times with 40% formaldehyde solution and sprayed evenly on the slotting bed , Turn the perlite and soil within 10-20cm of the surface, mix evenly, and then cover the sunshade grid frame with a height of about 40cm, cover the grid frame with a transparent film, and compact the four sides, after fumigation for 48 hours, ventilate for 48 hours, spare;

[0030] (2). Cut the collected branches into cuttings with a length of 10-15cm each, and ensure that there are stem nodes 2cm above the base of the cuttings, and at least 2 stem nodes for each cutting; the lower cut is 1-2cm below the bottom stem node Oblique cut at the center, flat cut at the uppe...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for improving the survival rate of wind blowing Xiao cuttage seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1). In a solar greenhouse with full light and no heating facilities, the slotting bed is made into a low bed, and then evenly sprinkled with perlite with a thickness of 5-10 cm, then diluted 1000 times with 40% formaldehyde solution and sprayed evenly on the slotting bed , Turn the perlite and soil within 10-20cm of the surface, mix evenly, and then cover the sunshade grid frame with a height of about 40cm, cover the grid frame with a transparent film, and compact the four sides, after fumigation for 48 hours, ventilate for 48 hours, spare;

[0041] (2). Cut the collected branches into cuttings with a length of 10-15cm each, and ensure that there are stem nodes within 2cm of the base of the cuttings, and at least 2 stem nodes for each cutting; the lower cut is at the bottom 1-2cm below the stem node Oblique cut, upper incision flat cut...

example 2

[0050] The average rooting rate of example 2 has reached 73.61%, which is significantly higher than the average rooting rate (50.83%) of example 1, indicating that the position of the lower incision has an obvious effect on the improvement of the survival rate of cuttings; and under no hormone treatment, (CK) rooted in example 2 The cutting rate is 55.00%, but in Example 1 (CK) is only 16.67%, which further proves that the lower cutting position has a significant effect on improving the survival rate of cuttings.

[0051] The wind blowing Xiao cuttings used in the above examples and comparative examples all come from full-grown, nutritious, semi-lignified, and pest-free branches collected before the plants germinate in April. Except for stem node position and NAA treatment, other routine management levels were the same.

[0052] Based on the above, in the method for improving the survival rate of wind-blown flute cutting seedlings provided by the present invention, each step h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa. The method comprises the following specific steps that (1) a cuttage seedling bedis prepared; (2) leycesteria formosa branches are collected, and semi-ligneous branches are cut into cutting slips of 10-15 cm at a cool place; (3) at 10-25 DEG C, the cutting slips are immersed intoa naphthalene acetic acid solution with the concentration of 1,000 mg / kg for 24 hours, and it is guaranteed that the portions, below stems and above stem nodes, of the cutting slips are immersed in the solution; (4) according to the plant line spacing of 10*10 cm<2>, the cutting slips are inserted into the cuttage bed; after cuttage, water is sprayed to the cuttage bed; (5) the cuttage bed is covered with a sunshade net rack with the height about 40 cm; (6) the condition of cutting slip buds is examined every week, spraying and water supplement are conducted in time, it is guaranteed that thehumidity in a greenhouse is kept 70% or above, and the air temperate of the cuttage bed is maintained within 10-35 DEG C. According to the method, the problem of difficult cuttage breeding of leycesteria formosa is well solved, and the method has very important significance on enlarging the group of leycesteria formosa, developing the varieties of new flowers, maintaining the genetic diversity ofleycesteria formosa and achieving standardized planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cutting seedling raising, in particular to a method for improving the survival rate of wind blowing Xiao cutting seedling raising. Background technique [0002] Leycesteria formosa, also known as "Ghost Chuxiao", is a woody plant belonging to Lonicera genus and a unique plant in the Himalayas. It is produced in Yadong, Cuona, Longzi, Bomi, Zayu, and Linzhi. It grows at an altitude of 2500- 3200m warm and humid hillsides, valleys, creeks or riverside forests, forest edges or bushes, also produced in Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, state-owned distribution in Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, etc., Australia, Europe, It is cultivated and naturalized in state-owned gardens such as North America and New Zealand. [0003] The first and second year old branches of Fengchuxiao are green, the trunk is hollow, shaped like a bamboo pole, the inflorescence is 5-20cm long, and it can make a sound when the breeze blows during the frui...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/10A01G13/02
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/10A01G13/0206
Inventor 邢震刘学森万路生朗杰大布穷
Owner TIBET AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY COLLEGE
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