Method for increasing survival rate of cuttage raised seedlings of leycesteria formosa
A technology of cutting seedling raising and survival rate, which is applied in the field of improving the survival rate of cutting seedlings of Fengchuxiao, which can solve the problems of large variation, difficulty in obtaining, and small size of Fengchuxiao seeds, so as to expand the population, reduce damage and maintain genetic diversity Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] A method for improving the survival rate of wind blowing Xiao cuttage seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0029] (1). In a solar greenhouse with full light and no heating facilities, the slotting bed is made into a low bed, and then evenly sprinkled with perlite with a thickness of 5-10 cm, then diluted 1000 times with 40% formaldehyde solution and sprayed evenly on the slotting bed , Turn the perlite and soil within 10-20cm of the surface, mix evenly, and then cover the sunshade grid frame with a height of about 40cm, cover the grid frame with a transparent film, and compact the four sides, after fumigation for 48 hours, ventilate for 48 hours, spare;
[0030] (2). Cut the collected branches into cuttings with a length of 10-15cm each, and ensure that there are stem nodes 2cm above the base of the cuttings, and at least 2 stem nodes for each cutting; the lower cut is 1-2cm below the bottom stem node Oblique cut at the center, flat cut at the uppe...
Embodiment 2
[0039] A method for improving the survival rate of wind blowing Xiao cuttage seedlings, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0040] (1). In a solar greenhouse with full light and no heating facilities, the slotting bed is made into a low bed, and then evenly sprinkled with perlite with a thickness of 5-10 cm, then diluted 1000 times with 40% formaldehyde solution and sprayed evenly on the slotting bed , Turn the perlite and soil within 10-20cm of the surface, mix evenly, and then cover the sunshade grid frame with a height of about 40cm, cover the grid frame with a transparent film, and compact the four sides, after fumigation for 48 hours, ventilate for 48 hours, spare;
[0041] (2). Cut the collected branches into cuttings with a length of 10-15cm each, and ensure that there are stem nodes within 2cm of the base of the cuttings, and at least 2 stem nodes for each cutting; the lower cut is at the bottom 1-2cm below the stem node Oblique cut, upper incision flat cut...
example 2
[0050] The average rooting rate of example 2 has reached 73.61%, which is significantly higher than the average rooting rate (50.83%) of example 1, indicating that the position of the lower incision has an obvious effect on the improvement of the survival rate of cuttings; and under no hormone treatment, (CK) rooted in example 2 The cutting rate is 55.00%, but in Example 1 (CK) is only 16.67%, which further proves that the lower cutting position has a significant effect on improving the survival rate of cuttings.
[0051] The wind blowing Xiao cuttings used in the above examples and comparative examples all come from full-grown, nutritious, semi-lignified, and pest-free branches collected before the plants germinate in April. Except for stem node position and NAA treatment, other routine management levels were the same.
[0052] Based on the above, in the method for improving the survival rate of wind-blown flute cutting seedlings provided by the present invention, each step h...
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