Dual-pulse flash Raman method and system for representing thermophysical property of two-dimensional nanomaterial
A two-dimensional nanomaterial, dual-pulse technology, applied in the direction of thermal conductivity of materials, thermal development of materials, analysis of materials, etc., can solve problems such as affecting measurement accuracy, low discrimination, and errors
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Embodiment 1
[0184] In this embodiment, the thermophysical parameters of the two-dimensional nanomaterials are determined.
[0185] The physical model of two-dimensional nanomaterials with substrates such as Figure 7 shown. In a vacuum environment, use a Gaussian distribution beam with a spot radius of r h The continuous heating laser heats the two-dimensional nanomaterial sample and the substrate. Since the heating laser conforms to the Gaussian distribution and the center is symmetrical, the sample conforms to the one-dimensional cylindrical coordinate heat conduction equation, and the substrate conforms to the two-dimensional cylindrical coordinate heat conduction equation. When the steady state is reached, the power used is less than 3mW and the spot radius is r p The continuous detection laser measures the Raman spectrum of the sample and the substrate, and the steady-state Gaussian average temperature rise of the sample and the substrate surface can be determined by the shift of t...
Embodiment 2
[0200] In this embodiment, the thermal physical parameters of the two-dimensional nanomaterials are determined according to the same method and steps as those in Embodiment 1. The difference is that for the two-dimensional nanomaterials set on the suspension, the unsteady-state heat conduction equations of the sample during the cooling stage are formulas (9-12):
[0201]
[0202]
[0203] θ s (∞,t)=0 (11)
[0204] θ s (r,0)=θ s0 (r) (12)
[0205] In this embodiment, the equation is dimensionless, and it can be known by derivation that the variation curve of the Gaussian average temperature rise of the dimensionless sample with time Only with the sample thermal diffusivity α s Related, the thermal diffusivity α s the impact of Figure 15 shown.
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