Preparation method of environment-friendly substrate for flowers

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an environment-friendly substrate for flowers. The preparation method includes: preparing a fermentation substrate, preparing probiotics flora liquid, and preparing the environment-friendly substrate. The preparation method has the advantages that the waste of agriculture and forestry production is used as the fermentation substrate, the waste of agriculture and forestry production is sufficient in supply, convenient to obtain and low in cost, the various components of the waste are complementary in performance, and structure optimization is achieved; by the fermentation treatment, the carbon nitrogen ratio of the fermentation substrate is lowered, the physical and chemical properties of the components of the fermentation substrate are improved, the untoward effect of the fermentation substrate is lowered, flower growth can be promoted effectively, the waste resources of the agriculture and forestry production can be utilized sufficiently, and evident environment ecological benefits are achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of flower planting, in particular to a method for preparing an environmentally friendly flower substrate. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation is a new and economical cultivation technique in modern agriculture. It can increase the reproduction rate and survival rate of seeds, grow fast and tidy, and have good seedling quality, which is convenient for fine management and is conducive to the factory cultivation of flowers. At present, many soilless cultivation substrates, such as perlite, vermiculite, peat, river sand, etc., are often used alone, and the cost is relatively high, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of bulk density, porosity, and water vapor ratio. It is difficult to meet the requirements of plant growth alone. demand. The composite matrix reduces the adverse reactions of a single matrix, but the cost is relatively high. Among them, peat and other non-renewable resources ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, many soilless culture substrates, such as perlite, vermiculite, peat, river sand, etc. are often used alone, the cost is high, and they have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of bulk density, porosity, water vapor ratio, etc., and it is difficult to meet the needs of plant growth alone. need

Composite substrates reduce the adverse reactions of single substrates, but the cost is high. Among them, peat is a kind of non-renewable resources, and a large amount of use will cause damage to the ecological environment. Therefore, it is particularly important in the flower industry to choose economical and practical organic substrates instead of traditional substrates. important

In current production, bark is mostly used as the production substrate, and the cost is very high