Excavation support construction method for T-shaped crossing of underground chamber
A technology for underground caverns and construction methods, which is applied in underground caverns, earthwork drilling, wellbore lining, etc. It can solve the problems of steel arch processing, installation difficulty, and long time, so as to reduce stress release and deformation of surrounding rock , Reduce the difficulty of construction, facilitate the effect of installation and implementation
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[0022] Such as Figure 1 ~ Figure 3 As shown, in the construction process of the "T"-shaped intersection of the underground cavern with poor geological conditions in this embodiment, the construction is carried out step by step in different areas, and it is divided into areas I, II, and III for distributed excavation.
[0023] Among them, Area I is the cross section between the construction branch tunnel 1 and the main tunnel 2, including the bell mouth gradual change section 101 at the end of the construction branch tunnel and the construction space 202 of the portal frame at the branch tunnel and the main tunnel intersection, the bell mouth The transition section 101 is regarded as zone I a; the construction space 202 of the gantry at the branch opening includes zone I b and zone I c, zone I b is the excavation area corresponding to the opening of the flare transition section 101, zone I c is the area on the edge of zone I b , which is used to increase the sectional area of ...
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