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Carbon-based fertilizer special for cassava and preparation method thereof

A carbon-based, formula-based technology, applied in the direction of inorganic fertilizers, calcium fertilizers, nitrate fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of overly sticky or compacted soil texture, affecting root growth and yield, and decreased postharvest storability. The effect of reducing cassava rot disease, good nutrient slow-release performance, and inhibiting hydrolysis rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, for a long time, due to the unscientific formula of large, medium and micronutrient elements in cassava fertilization management, it often leads to the decline of cassava yield, quality, postharvest storability, and the intensification of diseases and insect pests.
In addition, since cassava harvests are mainly tubers, the tubers have to go through a long period of formation and expansion during the growth process, and the soil texture is too sticky or compacted, which also seriously affects the growth and yield of tubers.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A special carbon-based formula fertilizer for cassava proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 200 parts of bisgin urea, 350 parts of magnesium ammonium phosphate, 300 parts of potassium nitrate, 6 parts of calcium sulfate, 25 parts of biochar, zinc chloride 1.4 parts, 1.4 parts of boric acid, 0.5 parts of manganese sulfate, and 0.5 parts of iron sulfate.

[0029] The preparation method of a kind of cassava-specific charcoal-based formula fertilizer that the present invention also proposes comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1, put Bijing urea into the reaction kettle according to the proportion, heat to be molten, then add potassium nitrate and stir to obtain slurry;

[0031] S2. Put ammonium magnesium phosphate, calcium sulfate, biochar, zinc chloride, boric acid, manganese sulfate and ferric sulfate into the mixer respectively according to the ratio, and send them into the drum granulator after stirring evenly, and pass in hot stea...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A special carbon-based formula fertilizer for cassava proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 250 parts of bisgin urea, 450 parts of magnesium ammonium phosphate, 400 parts of potassium nitrate, 12 parts of calcium sulfate, 15 parts of biochar, zinc chloride 0.5 parts, boric acid 0.5 parts, manganese sulfate 1.4 parts, iron sulfate 1.4 parts.

[0036] The preparation method of a kind of cassava-specific charcoal-based formula fertilizer that the present invention also proposes comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1, put Bijing urea into the electromagnetic reaction kettle according to the proportion, heat to 150°C to be in a molten state, then add potassium nitrate, stir evenly, and obtain a slurry;

[0038] S2. Put magnesium ammonium phosphate, calcium sulfate, biochar, zinc chloride, boric acid, manganese sulfate, and ferric sulfate into the mixer according to the ratio. The speed of the mixer is 15r / min. In the drum granulator, th...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A special carbon-based formula fertilizer for cassava proposed by the present invention, its raw materials include by weight: 226 parts of bisgin urea, 400 parts of magnesium ammonium phosphate, 341 parts of potassium nitrate, 9 parts of calcium sulfate, 20 parts of biochar, zinc chloride 1 part, boric acid 1 part, manganese sulfate 1 part, iron sulfate 1 part.

[0043] Among them, in the special carbon-based formula fertilizer for cassava: N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 O=40%, where, N, P 2 o 5 、K 2 The weight ratio of O is 15:10:15.

[0044] The preparation method of a kind of cassava-specific charcoal-based formula fertilizer that the present invention also proposes comprises the following steps:

[0045] S1, put Bijing urea into the electromagnetic reaction kettle according to the proportion, heat to 150°C to be in a molten state, then add potassium nitrate, stir evenly, and obtain a slurry;

[0046] S2. Put magnesium ammonium phosphate, calcium sulfate, biochar, zinc chlori...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon-based fertilizer special for cassava. The carbon-based fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 to 250 parts of nituminous urea,350 to 450 parts of magnesium ammonium phosphate, 300 to 400 parts of potassium nitrate, 6 to 12 parts of calcium sulfate, 15 to 25 parts of charcoal, 0.5 to 1.4 part of zinc chloride, 0.5 to 1.4 parts of boronic acid, 0.5 to 1.4 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5 to 1.4 parts of ferric sulfate. By adopting the carbon-based fertilizer special for the cassava and the preparation method thereof, the prepared fertilizer has full nutrients, and is durable and persistent in supplying; topdressing is not required after fertilizing at a time, environment-friendliness and a function of improving obstacle soil are achieved; the quality and yield of the cassava can be increased and improved remarkably, so that the prepared fertilizer has the advantages of saving in labor force and time, remarkable economical benefit and ecological benefit and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a special carbon-based formula fertilizer for cassava and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Energy is the material basis for the survival of human beings. The limitations of fossil energy such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and the enormous pressure on the environment and ecology caused by the development and utilization process have seriously restricted the sustainable development of the economy and society. The development and utilization of clean and renewable Energy has become an urgent issue facing the energy field in the world today. [0003] Biomass energy is the energy form of solar energy stored in biomass in the form of chemical energy. It uses biomass as a carrier, directly or indirectly derived from the photosynthesis of green plants, and can be converted into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, replacing Fossil fu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/08C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G3/90C05G5/30C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02Y02P60/21Y02A40/22
Inventor 金政辉杨友坤
Owner ANHUI SIERTE FERTILIZER IND
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