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Microwave preparation method of smooth type quaternization block organosilicon polymer

A silicone, quaternization technology, applied in the direction of fiber type, improved hand fiber, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to repair and over-dye dyed fabrics, easy yellowing of fabrics, poor hydrophilicity, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-20
HT FINE CHEM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fabrics treated by it have disadvantages such as easy yellowing, poor hydrophilicity, reduced antistatic ability, and difficult repair and re-dyeing of dyed fabrics.

Method used

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  • Microwave preparation method of smooth type quaternization block organosilicon polymer

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preparation example Construction

[0029] The invention provides a microwave preparation method for smooth quaternized block organosilicon polymer, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Add allyl epoxy polyether and silicone oil to the reactor, mix them evenly and put them under microwave irradiation with a power of 50-600W, feed nitrogen gas, heat up to 80-100°C, add platinum catalyst, and keep warm Reaction 30-60min, obtain terminal epoxy silicone oil; The mol ratio of described silicone oil and described allyl epoxy polyether is 1: (1-1.2); The total of described allyl epoxy polyether and described silicone oil The weight ratio of the amount to the platinum catalyst is 1:(0.5×10 -5 -1×10 -5 ); the silicone oil includes one or more of terminal hydrogen-containing silicone oil and amino silicone oil;

[0031](2) Add the epoxy-terminated silicone oil, polyether amine, and organic solvent obtained in step (1) to the reactor, mix well and place it under microwave irradiat...

Embodiment 1

[0066] The microwave preparation method of the smooth type quaternized block organosilicon polymer comprises the following steps:

[0067] (1) Add allyl epoxy polyether and silicone oil to the reactor, mix them evenly, place them under microwave irradiation, the power is 300W, feed nitrogen gas, heat up to 90°C, add platinum catalyst, and keep the temperature for 50min to obtain Terminal epoxy silicone oil;

[0068] (2) Add epoxy-terminated silicone oil, polyether amine, and organic solvent obtained in step (1) into the reactor, mix well and place under microwave irradiation with a power of 300W, feed nitrogen gas, heat up to 80°C, and keep warm React for 3 hours to obtain the block organosilicon intermediate A;

[0069] (3) Add a chain extender to step (2), and react at 80°C for 60 minutes to continue the chain extension of the block organosilicon intermediate A, and then use glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH value of the system to neutral to obtain a smooth quaternary am...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The microwave preparation method of the smooth type quaternized block organosilicon polymer comprises the following steps:

[0081] (1) Add allyl epoxy polyether and silicone oil to the reactor, mix them evenly, place them under microwave irradiation, the power is 300W, feed nitrogen gas, heat up to 90°C, add platinum catalyst, and keep the temperature for 50min to obtain Terminal epoxy silicone oil;

[0082] (2) Add epoxy-terminated silicone oil, polyether amine, and organic solvent obtained in step (1) into the reactor, mix well and place under microwave irradiation with a power of 300W, feed nitrogen gas, heat up to 80°C, and keep warm React for 3 hours to obtain the block organosilicon intermediate A;

[0083] (3) Add a chain extender to step (2), and react at 80°C for 60 minutes to continue the chain extension of the block organosilicon intermediate A, and then use glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH value of the system to neutral to obtain a smooth quaternary am...

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Abstract

The invention provides a microwave preparation method of a smooth type quaternization block organosilicon polymer. The microwave preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) adding allyl epoxy polyether and silicone oil into a reactor, uniformly mixing, radiating by microwaves at the power of 50 to 600W, leading nitrogen, heating to 80 to 100 DEG C, adding a platinum catalyst, and warming for 30 to 60min, so as to obtain terminated epoxy silicone oil; (2) adding the obtained terminated epoxy silicone oil in step (1), polyether amine and an organic solvent into the reactor, uniformlymixing, radiating by microwaves at the power of 50 to 600W, leading nitrogen, heating to 70 to 85 DEG C, and warming for 1 to 5h, so as to obtain a block organosilicon intermediate A; (3) adding an chain extender into the step (2), reacting for 15 to 90min at the temperature of 70 to 85 DEG C, enabling the block organosilicon intermediate A to continue to extend chain, and using glacial acetic acid to adjust the pH (potential of hydrogen) value of the system to neutral property, so as to obtain the smooth type quaternization block organosilicon polymer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile finishing agents, more specifically, the invention relates to a microwave preparation method of smooth quaternized ammonium block organosilicon polymers. Background technique [0002] Silicone polymer is a kind of man-made polymer. Due to its structural characteristics, silicone products have the characteristics of both inorganic and organic substances, and have excellent heat resistance, electrical insulation, weather resistance, hydrophobicity, physiological properties and small High surface tension, low viscosity-temperature coefficient, high compression resistance and radiation resistance. Organosilicon polymers are a type of polymer with a repeating segment of Si-O-Si as the main chain, and some silicon atoms are connected with organic groups, also known as polysiloxane. Silicone polymers with Si-O-Si as the skeleton structure and methyl side chains can be formed by simple hydrolysis of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G81/00C08G77/46D06M15/647D06M15/53D06M101/32
CPCC08G77/46C08G81/00D06M15/53D06M15/647D06M2101/32D06M2200/25D06M2200/50
Inventor 程文静汤金伟郑靖宇麦嘉仪冯俏君方伟洪
Owner HT FINE CHEM CO LTD
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