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Method capable of accurately determining suspended solids in water quality

A technology for suspended solids and water quality, applied in particle suspension analysis, suspension and porous material analysis, measurement devices, etc., can solve problems such as large errors, physical injuries, errors, etc., to protect health, solve low efficiency, and simple principles Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-06
张鹏
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the low efficiency of the above-mentioned existing method for measuring suspended matter, and the error of the measurement is large, and the problem that people cause harm to the body after drinking, designs a method that can accurately measure suspended matter in water quality, The principle of the method is simple, it can accurately measure the amount and type of suspended matter in the water quality, determine whether the water quality meets the human drinking standard, protect people's health, and solve the problem of the low efficiency of the existing method for measuring suspended matter, and the measured The error is very large, and the problem of harm to the body after people drink

Method used

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Embodiment

[0016] A method capable of accurately measuring suspended matter in water, comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Sampling: The polyethylene bottle used should be washed with detergent, and then rinsed with tap water and distilled water in turn. Before sampling, it should be washed three times with the water sample to be collected. The floating or submerged uneven solid matter does not belong to suspension. Substances should be removed from the water samples, and the collected water samples should be analyzed and determined as soon as possible for sample storage. The distribution balance between solid and liquid;

[0018] (2) Measurement process: Use tweezers to pick up medium-speed quantitative filter paper, move it into an oven and dry it at 103-105°C for half an hour, then take it out and cool it to room temperature in a desiccator, weigh it, and repeat drying, cooling, and weighing. Until the weight difference between the two weighings is ≤0.2mg, fold the medium-spe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method capable of accurately measuring suspended matter in water quality. Use tweezers to pick up medium-speed quantitative filter paper, move it into an oven, dry it at 103-105°C for half an hour, take it out, put it in a desiccator and cool it to room temperature, and call it Weight, repeated drying, cooling, and weighing until the weight difference between the two weighings was ≤0.2mg, folded the medium-speed quantitative filter paper with constant weight into the funnel, put it into the Erlenmeyer flask, and measured the fully mixed and uniform sample Filter 50mL of the sample to make all the water pass through the filter paper. After stopping the filtration, move it into an oven for drying at 103-105°C for one hour, then move it in and out, let it cool to room temperature, weigh it, and repeat drying, cooling, and weighing until The weight difference between the two weighings is ≤0.4mg. The principle of the method is simple, and it can accurately measure the quantity and type of suspended matter in the water quality, determine whether the water quality meets the drinking standard for human body, and protect people's health.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method, in particular to a method capable of accurately measuring suspended matter in water quality. Background technique [0002] Suspended matter refers to solid matter suspended in water, including insoluble inorganic matter, organic matter, silt, clay, microorganisms, etc. The content of suspended solids in water is one of the indicators to measure the degree of water pollution. Suspended matter is the main cause of water turbidity. The organic suspended solids in the water body are prone to anaerobic fermentation after deposition, which deteriorates the water quality. China's comprehensive sewage discharge standards are divided into 3 levels, which stipulate the maximum allowable discharge concentration of suspended solids in sewage and wastewater. Suspended substances in water are particles with a particle diameter of about 10-4 mm or more. Visible to the naked eye. These particles are mainly composed of sediment, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/02G01N15/06
CPCG01N5/02G01N15/0618
Inventor 张鹏
Owner 张鹏
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