Quasi-flow-state rapid forming method for martensitic steel complicated tubular structure
A martensitic steel and complex tube technology, applied in the field of advanced manufacturing of complex metal structural parts, can solve the problems of low technical and device requirements, low forming efficiency, etc. High security effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: with reference to attached figure 1 , 2 , 3, a quasi-fluid rapid prototyping method and device for a martensitic steel complex tubular structure, comprising the following steps:
[0036] 1) Cutting: Select a square-edged 22MnB5 uncoated ultra-high-strength steel tube blank with an outer diameter of 20mm and a wall thickness of 3mm, and cut the tube blank to an axial length of 75mm;
[0037]2) Austenitization: Place the cut tube blank in a resistance furnace and heat it to 920°C as a whole, and then keep it warm for two minutes; during the heating process, segmental heating is used, and the heating temperature of each section is 320°C, 610°C, 920°C respectively. ℃, the pipe needs to be rotated 90° before each section is heated into the furnace to ensure that it is evenly heated; the heating temperature is monitored by the temperature monitoring device 8;
[0038] The advantages of adopting segmental heating in the present invention are: the heating speed ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2: with reference to attached figure 1 , 2 , 4, a quasi-fluid rapid prototyping method and device for a martensitic steel complex tubular structure, comprising the following steps:
[0046] 1) Cutting: Select a four-edged 30MnB5 uncoated ultra-high-strength steel tube blank with an outer diameter of 12mm and a wall thickness of 2mm, and cut the tube blank to an axial length of 60mm;
[0047] 2) Austenitization: Place the cut tube blank in a resistance furnace and heat it to 930°C as a whole, and then keep it warm for two minutes; during the heating process, segmental heating is used, and the heating temperature of each section is 330°C, 620°C, 930°C ℃, the pipe should be rotated 90° before each section is heated into the furnace to ensure that it is evenly heated;
[0048] 3) Quasi-fluid forming: After heating, use the mechanical arm to quickly put the tube blank into the forming mold, and after clamping the punches at both ends, use AZB300 quasi-fluid cera...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3: with reference to attached figure 1 , 2 , Shown in 5, a quasi-fluid rapid prototyping method and device for a martensitic steel complex tubular structure, comprising the following steps:
[0053] 1) Cutting: Select a cylindrical 30CrMnSiA ultra-high-strength steel tube blank with an outer diameter of 20mm and a wall thickness of 2mm with Al-Si coating, and cut the tube blank to an axial length of 70mm;
[0054] 2) Austenitization: place the cut tube blank in a resistance furnace and heat it to 950°C as a whole, and then keep it warm for two minutes; during the heating process, segmental heating is used, and the heating temperature of each section is 350°C, 640°C, 950°C respectively. ℃, the pipe should be rotated 90° before each section is heated into the furnace to ensure that it is evenly heated;
[0055] 3) Quasi-fluid forming: After heating, use the mechanical arm to quickly put the tube blank into the forming mold, and after clamping the punches at b...
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