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Energy control method of laser wireless power transfer system based on efficiency optimization

A technology for wireless power transmission and efficiency optimization, which is applied in the direction of current collectors, electric vehicles, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of lack of energy management in laser wireless power transmission systems, and achieve simple and convenient energy management strategies, smooth switching, and small calculations Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-24
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, and provide an energy control method based on an efficiency-optimized laser wireless power transmission system, which improves the overall conversion efficiency of the system while ensuring the power balance between the various energy sources of the system, and solves the problem of There is currently a lack of technical issues for energy management in laser wireless power transfer systems

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  • Energy control method of laser wireless power transfer system based on efficiency optimization
  • Energy control method of laser wireless power transfer system based on efficiency optimization
  • Energy control method of laser wireless power transfer system based on efficiency optimization

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The technical solution of the invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] figure 1 In the laser wireless power transfer system shown, a semiconductor laser (Laser Diode, LD) converts electrical energy into laser light, and the laser light is transmitted to a remote photovoltaic receiver through free space. At the receiving end, the photovoltaic array reconverts the laser light into electrical energy, which is converted by the converter and then supplied to the load and energy storage unit. Among them, LD is a current injection device, and the input current with different characteristics has a significant impact on its efficiency.

[0036] figure 2 It is the relationship curve between LD efficiency and its average output optical power in continuous / pulse mode. It can be seen from the figure that the efficiency of LD is better when the input current is pulse current, and in the case of the same output optical powe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy control method of a laser wireless power transmission system based on the efficiency optimization, and belongs to the technical field of laser wireless power transmission. An energy control strategy is mainly composed of an efficiency optimized control strategy and an energy management optimization strategy. In the efficiency optimized control strategy, under the premise that the output power of a photovoltaic array meets the load and storage battery power requirements, an efficiency optimized operating point of the system is searched by gradually reducing the pulse width of an input pulse current of a laser. In the energy management optimization strategy, the system efficiency and system charging power are taken as control objectives, the pulse width of an input current of the laser is further reduced to search for an optimum operating point of the system, the average output power of the laser is properly reduced in the searching process of the optimum operating point of the system to maintain the output voltage ripple of the photovoltaic array within a limited range thereof, the impact of excessive voltage ripple on the efficiency of the photovoltaic array is avoided, the rapid storage battery charging needs are thus met and meanwhile the system is allowed to operate at the efficiency optimized point.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses an energy control method of a laser wireless energy transmission system based on efficiency optimization, and belongs to the technical field of laser wireless energy transmission. Background technique [0002] With the increasing popularity of electrical equipment, the traditional power supply mode based on contact conduction has problems such as poor mobility, unsafe and reliable. Especially in the system where the electrical equipment and the power supply system are relatively mobile, more additional equipment is required to meet the physical contact, which brings inconvenience to the application of electrical equipment, while wireless laser power transmission has a long transmission distance and directional Good advantages, suitable for non-contact charging of fast moving targets such as drones, tanks, and vehicles. [0003] Such as figure 1 In the laser wireless energy transmission system shown, the electric energy in the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J7/00H02J50/30
CPCH02J7/025H02J50/30Y02E60/10
Inventor 金科周玮阳
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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