A fingerprint identification apparatus, a display panel and a fingerprint identification method
A fingerprint recognition and display panel technology, which is applied in the acquisition/organization of fingerprints/palmprints, character and pattern recognition, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable narrow frame design, and achieve the effect of strong practicability and simple production process
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Embodiment 1
[0035] This embodiment provides a fingerprint identification device, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a collimator 1 and a sensor 2; wherein, the collimator 1 is used to be arranged on the surface of the organic light emitting diode away from the fingerprint contact (that is, on the side of the light emitting layer 30 of the organic light emitting diode away from the light-emitting surface), so as to Pass through the collimated light reflected by the fingerprint and block the scattered light; the sensor 2 is used to set the collimator 1 on the side away from the fingerprint contact, receive the collimated light of the collimator 1, and identify the fingerprint according to the collimated light.
[0036] In the fingerprint identification device of this embodiment, the collimator 1 passes the collimated light reflected by the fingerprint and blocks the scattered light, which is equivalent to the light emitted by the light-emitting layer 30 of the organic light-emitting diod...
Embodiment 2
[0038] This embodiment provides a fingerprint identification device, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes a collimator 1 and a sensor 2; wherein, the collimator 1 is used to be arranged on the side of the light-emitting layer 30 of the organic light-emitting diode away from the light-emitting surface, so as to transmit the collimated light reflected by the fingerprint and block the scattered light The sensor 2 is used to set the collimator 1 on the side away from the light-emitting layer 30, receive the collimated light of the collimator 1, and identify the fingerprint according to the collimated light. The collimator 1 of the present embodiment comprises a first light-shielding layer 11 having a plurality of first openings 14, a second light-shielding layer 12 having a plurality of second openings 15, and The transparent substrate layer 13 between 12; wherein, the first opening 14 corresponds to the second opening 15 one by one.
[0039] In the appendix corresponding to t...
Embodiment 3
[0067] This embodiment provides a display panel, such as Figure 8 As shown, it includes an organic light emitting diode 3 and the above-mentioned fingerprint recognition device, and the fingerprint recognition device is arranged on the light-incident side of the organic light emitting diode 3 .
[0068] Wherein, taking the light-emitting surface of the organic light emitting diode 3 as the upper surface, the collimator 1 is arranged under the organic light emitting diode, and the sensor 2 is arranged under the collimator 1 .
[0069] As an optional implementation in this embodiment, the organic light emitting diode 3 may include a cathode, an anode ( Figure 8 Cathode, anode, etc. are not shown in ); a light-emitting layer 30 is arranged between the cathode and the anode, and the collimator 1 is arranged on the side of the substrate 31 away from the light-emitting layer, and the collimator 1 is set between the substrate 31 and the sensor 2 .
[0070] In addition, a hole inj...
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