Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method and apparatus for determining depth-domain seismic wavelet

A technology of seismic wavelet and depth domain, applied in the field of oil and gas exploration, can solve the problems of complex determination process, poor accuracy of depth domain seismic wavelet, inability to directly determine depth domain seismic wavelet, etc., and achieve the effect of simple determination

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-03
PETROCHINA CO LTD
View PDF11 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a method and device for determining the depth-domain seismic wavelet, so as to solve the problems existing in the existing depth-domain seismic wavelet determination method that the depth-domain seismic wavelet cannot be directly determined, and the determined depth-domain seismic wavelet cannot be directly determined. The technical problems of poor wave accuracy and complex determination process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method and apparatus for determining depth-domain seismic wavelet
  • Method and apparatus for determining depth-domain seismic wavelet
  • Method and apparatus for determining depth-domain seismic wavelet

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0056] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0057] Considering that the existing methods for determining the seismic wavelet in the depth domain are usually to obtain the seismic wavelet in the time domain first, and then convert the seismic wavelet in the time domain into the seismic wavelet in the depth domain. However, the convolution of wavelets and reflection coefficients does...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a method and apparatus for determining a depth-domain seismic wavelet. The method comprises: obtaining acoustic logging data and determining a depth-domain reflection coefficient sequence and depth-domain imaging data of a well position according to the acoustic logging data; and on the basis of the depth-domain reflection coefficient sequence and depth-domain imaging data of the well position, determining a depth-domain seismic wavelet. According to the method provided by the invention, a matrix equation is constructed based on the depth-domain reflection coefficient sequence and depth-domain imaging data to calculate a depth-domain-reflection-coefficient-sequence-based optimal matching operator using the depth-domain imaging data as an expected output, thereby obtaining the depth-domain seismic wavelet. Therefore, technical problems that the depth-domain seismic wavelet can not be calculated directly, the determination process is complicated, and the accuracy of the determined depth-domain seismic wavelet is poor according to the existing depth-domain seismic wavelet determination method can be solved; and thus a technical effect of determining the depth-domain seismic wavelet accurately and simply is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil and gas exploration, in particular to a method and device for determining seismic wavelets in the depth domain. Background technique [0002] In oil and gas exploration, seismic wavelets, especially depth-domain seismic wavelets, are important seismic data. Generally, a seismic wavelet refers to a signal with a definite start time, limited energy, and a certain continuation length. It is the basic unit in a seismic record. It is generally believed that the seismic wave generated when the seismic source is excited is only a spike with a very short duration. As the spike propagates in the viscoelastic medium, the high-frequency components of the spike will quickly attenuate, and the waveform will increase accordingly. Then the seismic wavelet is formed, and then propagates underground in the form of seismic wavelet. Due to the above-mentioned characteristics of seismic wavelets, it is often...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01V1/48
CPCG01V1/48
Inventor 叶月明张金陵徐美茹庄锡进
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products