Anti-clay polymer dispersing agent and preparation method thereof
A polymer and anti-clay technology, which is applied in the field of concrete admixtures, can solve the problems of poor anti-clay performance and limited industrialization, and achieve the effect of improving mud resistance, simple synthesis process, and enhanced adsorption capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0066] In this embodiment, B / (A+D)=1:1, A / D=2.0.
[0067] (1) Polycondensation reaction
[0068] Add 27.6g (0.2mol) of p-hydroxybenzoic acid A and 12.5g (0.125mol) of sulfuric acid C into a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with electric mechanical stirring and a constant temperature heating oil bath, and stir until it is a homogeneous phase. Subsequently, 24.3 g (0.3 mol) of 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution B was slowly added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at 100° C. for 8 hours. After the reaction, it was cooled for later use.
[0069] (2) Esterification reaction
[0070] In a 2L round bottom flask, add (1) the polycondensate after the reaction, add 200g of polyether D (polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000, 0.1mol), and 236g of cyclohexane with water agent, install a condenser, and raise the temperature To 100°C, react for 16 hours, cool down to about 60°C, add 200g of water, enter the separation device, separate the...
Embodiment 2
[0074] In this embodiment, B / (A+D)=1:1, A / D=2.0, E / D=1.0.
[0075] (1) Polycondensation reaction
[0076] In a 1000ml four-neck flask equipped with electric mechanical stirring and constant temperature heating oil bath, add 27.6g (0.2mol) of p-hydroxybenzoic acid A, 17.4g (0.1mol) of p-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid, 10g (0.1mol) of sulfuric acid C ), and stir until it is a homogeneous phase. Subsequently, 24.3 g (0.3 mol) of 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution B was slowly added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at 130° C. for 2 hours. After the reaction, it was cooled for later use.
[0077] (2) Esterification reaction
[0078] In a 2L round bottom flask, add (1) the polycondensate after the reaction, add 200g of polyether D (polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2000, 0.1mol), and 236g of cyclohexane with water agent, install a condenser, and raise the temperature To 100°C, react for 16 hours, cool down to about 60°C, add 200g ...
Embodiment 3
[0082] In this embodiment, B / (A+D)=1:1, A / D=1.0, E / D=1.0.
[0083] (1) Polycondensation reaction
[0084] In a 1000ml four-necked flask equipped with electric mechanical stirring and constant temperature heating oil bath, add 43.6g (0.2mol) of phenoxyethanol phosphate A, 27.6g (0.2mol) of phenoxyethanol, 12.5g (0.125mol) of sulfuric acid C ), and stir until it is a homogeneous phase. Subsequently, 24.3 g (0.3 mol) of 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution B was slowly added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction was carried out at 115° C. for 6 hours. After the reaction, it was cooled for later use.
[0085] (2) Esterification reaction
[0086]In a 2L round bottom flask, add the polycondensate after (1) reaction, add polyether D 600g (polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether 3000, 0.2mol), bring water agent toluene 600g, install a condenser, and heat up to 140 ℃, react for 12 hours, cool down to about 60 ℃, add 200g of water, enter the separation device,...
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