A kind of ultra-thick large low-temperature ductile iron and its preparation method
A ductile iron and low temperature technology, which is applied in the field of ultra-thick, large and low-temperature ductile iron and its preparation, can solve the problems of less research on low-temperature ductile iron, etc., and achieve the effects of shortening the trial production period, improving the efficiency of process design, and shortening the production period.
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[0051] (1) Preparation materials
[0052] The smelting materials include 60wt% of pig iron, 25wt% of returned material and 15wt% of steel scrap. The pig iron is high-purity pig iron, wherein C: ≥ 4.0wt%, Mn: ≤ 0.10wt%, P: ≤ 0.025wt%, S: ≤ 0.015wt%, and the sum of anti-spheroidizing harmful alloy elements ≤ 0.08wt%. Thin flake carbon steel scrap is selected as steel scrap, wherein C: ≤0.15wt%, Mn: ≤0.40wt%, P: ≤0.03wt%, S: ≤0.03wt%.
[0053] Nodulizers include new rare earth ferrosilicon magnesium alloy nodulizers and yttrium nodulizers. The composition of the rare earth magnesium alloy nodulizers is: Mg: 4-6wt%, Re: 0.2-0.3wt%, Si: 40 ~45wt%, the rest is iron; the composition formula of yttrium nodulizer is: Mg: 4~6wt%, Re: 0.4~0.6wt%, Si: 40~45wt%, Y: 0.5%~0.7%, the rest is iron .
[0054] The composition of the pretreatment agent is as follows: Si: 60-67wt%, Ba: 7-14wt%, Ca: 0.4-2.0wt%, Al: 0.5-1.7wt%, and the rest is iron.
[0055] The inoculant in the special package i...
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