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Vertical double-cylinder harvesting machinery capable of performing continuous harvesting work

A double-drum and picking-drum technology, which is applied in the field of berry picking and forest fruit, can solve problems that affect harvesting, small lifting, complex structure, etc., and achieve the effect of continuous harvesting

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-20
CSIC ZHONGNAN EQUIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is a small hand-held picking device. The picking device has a simple structure and low cost, but the picking efficiency is low. Compared with manual picking, the efficiency is not much improved.
The second is the intermittent mechanical picking method. During the picking process, each tree needs to be stopped for harvesting. After the harvesting is completed, it will run to the next tree. The picking efficiency of this equipment is higher than that of manual picking and hand-held picking. The device has been greatly improved, but due to the limitation of intermittent movement, the efficiency is still limited. At the same time, the intermittent working method also makes the whole structure more complicated
The third type uses the principle of negative pressure air suction to suck the fruit down through high-pressure airflow. When the air pressure is low, it is difficult for this type of harvester to pick the fruit. If the air pressure is too high, it will easily damage the fruit and trees, affecting the next year's harvest. receive

Method used

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  • Vertical double-cylinder harvesting machinery capable of performing continuous harvesting work
  • Vertical double-cylinder harvesting machinery capable of performing continuous harvesting work
  • Vertical double-cylinder harvesting machinery capable of performing continuous harvesting work

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] See attached figure 1 , a vertical double-drum harvesting machine 2 capable of continuous harvesting operations, which includes: an installation frame 2.1, a vibrating picking drum 2.2, a vibrating motor 2.3, a fixed arm 2.4, a leaf spring 2.6, a collecting plate 2.8 and a collecting belt 2.7 ;

[0014] The vibrating picking drum 2.2 includes: a rotating shaft 2.21 and a shaking bar assembly 2.22 that is threaded on the rotating shaft 2.21 in the axial direction; the shaking bar assembly 2.22 is composed of shaking bars that are perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 2.21 and arranged radially and a fixed assembly ;

[0015] The fixed arm 2.4 is hinged on the upper end of the installation frame 2.1, the leaf spring 2.6 is installed on the lower end of the installation frame 2.1, and the spring 2.5 is installed on the lower side near the hinged end in the middle of the fixed arm 2.4; two vibrating picking cylinders 2.2 are installed side by side on the installa...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit picking and in particular to picking of forest fruits and berries. According to the technical scheme, vertical double-cylinder harvesting machinery capable of performing continuous harvesting work comprises a mounting frame, a shaking picking roller, a vibrating motor, a fixed arm, a steel plate spring, a collecting plate and a collecting belt; the vibrating motor serves as a vibrating source to provide an exciting force so as to generate up-and-down high frequency vibration; the fixed arm, the spring and the steel plate spring jointly form an integrated system integrating fixing, restoring and amplitude amplification, so that the vibrating amplitude generated by the vibrating motor can be amplified as required, and the vibrating force can be continuously output; and the vibrating picking roller colliding with branches can rotate automatically so as to defuse the resistance generated by the branches, thus realizing continuous harvesting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit picking, in particular to the picking of forest fruits and berries. Background technique [0002] Present fruit picking machinery mainly contains the following harvesting methods. One is a small hand-held picking device, which has a simple structure and low cost, but the picking efficiency is low, and compared with manual picking, the efficiency is not greatly improved. The second is the intermittent mechanical picking method. During the picking process, each tree needs to be stopped for harvesting. After the harvesting is completed, it will run to the next tree. The picking efficiency of this equipment is higher than that of manual picking and hand-held picking. The device has been greatly improved, but due to the limitation of intermittent motion, the efficiency is still limited. At the same time, the intermittent working method also makes the whole structure more complicated. The third type use...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D46/26
CPCA01D46/264
Inventor 王瑞平李进玉刘建魁许家勤
Owner CSIC ZHONGNAN EQUIP
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