Acidic lipoxygenase and preparation method and application thereof
A lipoxygenase, acid technology, applied in the field of acid lipoxygenase and its preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Myxococcus xanthus Cloning of DK1622 lipoxygenase gene (rMxLOX)
[0029] centrifuge collection Myxococcus xanthus DK1622 cells, extracted with Shanghai Sangon Genomic DNA Extraction Kit Myxococcus xanthus Genomic DNA of DK1622.
[0030] Two primers were designed according to the Myxococcus aurantiacus lipoxygenase gene (No.CP006832.1) registered in the Genebank database:
[0031] Upstream primer F-1: 5'-ATGAAACGCAGGAGTGTGCTCTTG-3' (SEQ ID NO.3);
[0032] Downstream primer R-1: 5'-TCAGATATTGGTGCTCGCCGGGATC-3' (SEQ ID NO.4);
[0033] obtained by extracting Myxococcus xanthus DK1622 genomic DNA is used as a template, and the above two primers are used for PCR amplification. The PCR reaction system is as follows:
[0034] 2× GC Buffer 25 µL MXLOX-F 2 µL MXLOX-R 2 µL 2.5 mM dNTPs 8 µL genomic DNA 1 µL Pfu DNA polymerase 1 µL wxya 2 o
Make up to 50 µL
[0035] PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturati...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2: the construction of prokaryotic expression vector of myxococcus aureus DK1622 lipoxygenase gene (rMxLOX) (attachment figure 1 )
[0038] According to the obtained rMxLOX gene sequence, design two primers (SEQ ID NO.3, SEQ ID NO.4), the upstream primer plus Bam H I recognition sequence, downstream primer plus Hind ШRecognition sequence:
[0039] Add components according to the following PCR system to amplify the LOX gene:
[0040] The PCR program is: 94°C for 3min; 30×(94°C for 40s; 53°C for 50s; 72°C for 90s); 72°C for 10min.
[0041] Purify the PCR product with Shanghai Sangon PCR Product Purification Kit, add Bam H I. Hind ШDouble restriction enzyme digestion, connection with appropriate amount of vector pET-28a digested with the same restriction enzyme, and transformation into Escherichia coli DH5α. Randomly pick a few colonies from the transformation plate, insert them into LB liquid medium, shake culture, extract plasmids, perform elect...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Method for the production of Myxococcus aureus DK1622 lipoxygenase gene (rMxLOX) by fermentation in Escherichia coli:
[0044] (1) Transform Escherichia coli expression host strain BL21(DE3) containing rMxLOX expression plasmid pET-28a-rMxLOX (product of Novagen, Germany), and spread it on solid plate medium containing kanamycin (50 μg / ml), 37 Cultivate for 12-16 hours at ℃;
[0045] (2) Pick a single colony, insert it into 50ml seed liquid medium containing kanamycin (50μg / ml), and culture overnight at 70-90rpm 30°C;
[0046] (3) Take the seed liquid according to the volume ratio of 1% and add it to 100ml fermentation medium containing kanamycin (50μg / ml), shake and cultivate at 37°C and 180rpm for 2-3 hours until the OD600 is about 0.6;
[0047](4) Adjust the fermentation temperature to 16°C and shake at 180rpm for 16 hours.
[0048] (5) Collect the bacteria by centrifugation, add pH 3.0 citric acid buffer, break the bacteria by ultrasonic, and collect the supernata...
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