New dephosphorizing process for metal salt containing waste phosphoric acid

A technology of waste phosphoric acid and metal salts, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of phosphorus failing to meet environmental protection standards, polluting the environment, increasing treatment costs, etc. , to achieve the effect of stable processing results

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-09
周子童
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some of the traditional methods of treating these waste phosphoric acids are directly discharged, which seriously pollutes the environment; some are neutralized with lime, which not only increases the treatment cost but also produces a large amount of sludge. Phosphorus discharge standards are regulated, and this method of neutralizing with lime, phosphorus discharge can no longer meet the new environmental protection standards
Another approach is to use biological treatment methods, but this also has various disadvantages

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • New dephosphorizing process for metal salt containing waste phosphoric acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0015] Example :

[0016] In this embodiment, aluminum-containing waste phosphoric acid with a phosphoric acid mass concentration of about 1% and an aluminum ion mass concentration of 4500 ppm is used as the waste liquid to be treated, and the process of the present invention is used to dephosphorize the waste liquid, see figure 1 , The specific process is as follows:

[0017] (1) Lime neutralization and preliminary filtration: adding lime to the aluminum-containing waste phosphoric acid solution, reacting to produce calcium phosphate precipitation that is slightly soluble in water, and then filtering, the filter residue is a mixed precipitation of calcium phosphate and aluminum hydroxide, and the filtrate is containing Sewage solution of trace calcium phosphate. The filter residue can be recycled as phosphate fertilizer, and the filtrate is sent to the next step for ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a new dephosphorizing process for metal salt containing waste phosphoric acid. The process comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out neutralization with lime, so as to obtain calcium phosphate precipitates; (2) carrying out preliminary filtration, so as to filter out solid or colloidal particles from waste liquor; and (3) carrying out adsorption dephosphorizing on residual phosphate radicals in the waste liquor by using chloro-type strongly-alkaline anion exchange resin, wherein effluent is a phosphorus-free solution which can be directly discharged or be subjected to conventional wastewater treatment, and a phosphorus-containing salt solution which is desorbed by an ion-exchange resin bed can be refluxed to last step again for circulation. According to the process, the waste phosphoric acid is treated by a chemical ion exchange method instead of environment-sensitive biological technologies, so that phosphorus can be effectively removed from waste phosphoric acid liquor, the content of phosphorus in the wastewater can reach national emission standards, and the treatment result is very stable; and a byproduct, i.e., calcium phosphate of the process can be recycled as a phosphate fertilizer.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a new process for removing phosphorus from waste phosphoric acid containing metal salts. Background technique [0002] At present, certain chemical industries, such as aluminum electrolytic capacitor aluminum foil, steel and other metal surface treatment processes, produce a large amount of waste phosphoric acid. Some of the traditional methods of processing these waste phosphoric acid are directly discharged, which seriously pollutes the environment; some are neutralized with lime, which not only increases the processing cost but also produces a large amount of sludge, the solution still contains a small amount of phosphorus ions, and in recent years, my country has strictly protected water resources. The phosphorous emission standard is regulated. This method of neutralizing with lime makes the phosphorous emission unable to meet the new environmental protection standard...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/04
Inventor 周子童
Owner 周子童
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products