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Height and motion property based comprehensive measuring method of pedestrian step length

A technology of motion characteristics and comprehensive measurement, applied in the field of inertial testing, can solve problems such as low precision, reduced measurement precision, and increased error, and achieve the effects of strong adaptability, low missed detection rate, and high precision

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
BEIHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Since this method ignores many influencing factors and integral calculations are involved in the measurement of geometric parameters, the error will increase and the measurement accuracy of the step size will decrease.
There are many calculation methods based on motion characteristics, but the existing methods ignore the factors related to the step size to varying degrees, and do not consider the differences between different pedestrians, so the step size measurement has poor adaptability and accuracy. Low

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  • Height and motion property based comprehensive measuring method of pedestrian step length
  • Height and motion property based comprehensive measuring method of pedestrian step length
  • Height and motion property based comprehensive measuring method of pedestrian step length

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the step length measurement method involved in the present invention. The IMU is worn in the middle of the back of the waist of the human body to measure the acceleration at the center of gravity of the body during walking.

[0032] figure 2 is the flow chart of the present invention related to the measurement and calculation of step length, i represents the i-th step cycle, h is the height of the current user, f i is the current walking frequency, v i is the variance of the vertical acceleration at the center of gravity of the body in the current step cycle, SL i is the step size of the current measurement.

[0033] The step size measurement is divided into the following steps:

[0034] (1) Establish the error model of the IMU, and perform six-position calibration experiments on the turntable to calculate the parameters of the error model.

[0035] Calibrate the model error coefficient U in the formula (1) by using the method...

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Abstract

The invention provides a height and motion property based comprehensive measuring method of pedestrian step length. The method is on the basis of three factors, namely, different height, different walking frequency, and acceleration variance within each walking cycle; the vertical acceleration information of a human body is mainly utilized for step length measuring. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the acceleration at the center of body weight when the human walks through an inertial measurement nit (IMU) worn at the waist of the human body; then calculating the walking frequency and the acceleration variance within each walking cycle according to the acceleration data; finally realizing the step length measuring through the relation between the walking frequency, the acceleration variance, the height and the step length. According to the method, the body properties and the motion properties of different people are comprehensively considered, so that the method has the characteristics of being high in reliability and accuracy, and is applicable to step length measuring and navigation positioning in indoor autonomous pedestrian navigation, and can be applied to the fields such as the gait analysis field, the exercise training field and the health monitoring field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a comprehensive measurement method for pedestrian step length based on height and motion characteristics, which belongs to the field of inertial testing and can improve the calculation accuracy of pedestrian step length and the positioning accuracy of pedestrian navigation. It is suitable for step length measurement and navigation positioning in indoor autonomous pedestrian navigation, and can also be used in gait analysis, sports training and health monitoring and other fields. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of urbanization and the continuous improvement of the construction level, there are more and more large and complex structures in the city, which will seriously block the satellite positioning signals, such as large shopping malls, libraries, airport terminals, large Supermarkets and underground parking lots, etc. When disasters such as fires and earthquakes occur in these complex indoor env...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01C21/20G01C21/16
CPCG01C21/16G01C21/206
Inventor 张延顺杨旭雷旭升吕妍红
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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