Ecological breeding unit of bamboo rats

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological breeding unit of bamboo rats. The ecological breeding unit of the bamboo rats comprises breeding ponds and a planting pond; a shading plate is arranged at the top of each breeding pond; a partition plate is arranged at the middle position of the breeding pond; the partition plate divides the breeding pond into an activity room and a rest room; a temperature measuring device and a humidity detector are arranged on the partition plate; a cage door is arranged on an enclosing plate in the activity room; a feeding port is formed in the right side of the cage door; an excrement discharge device is arranged below the cage door and the feeding port; the breeding pond extends forwards; an isolation area for isolating sick bamboo rats is arranged at the extended front end; and a planting area is arranged between the adjacent breeding ponds. According to the ecological breeding unit of the bamboo rats, the feed source of the bamboo rats is planted in the planting pond, the land source is completely utilized, and the bamboo rat excrement fermented by an excrement collecting pond can be poured in the planting pond to serve as the fertilizer of the plants, so the cleaning work is reduced, resources are saved and an ecological balance circulating chain is formed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo rat breeding, in particular to an ecological breeding unit for bamboo rats. Background technique [0002] Bamboo rats, named after they mainly eat bamboo, belong to the Mammalia rodent family Bamboo rats. Because of their rich nutritional value, they have been bred on a large scale and become one of the economically beneficial farming industries. Bamboo rats like to live in quiet, dark and clean environment. , dry, well-lit, and fresh-air environment, likes warmth, low temperature resistance, not high temperature resistance, likes to hide in corners with weak light, living temperature is -8~35°C, the optimum temperature is 8~28°C, especially afraid of Bamboo rats are ferocious in direct sunlight and have the habit of killing each other and invading enemies. Therefore, domestication and reproduction of bamboo rats are very difficult. In the wild natural environment where bamboo rats live, the living...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Bamboo rats, named after they mainly eat bamboo, belong to the Mammalia rodent family Bamboo rats. Because of their rich nutritional value, they have been bred on a large scale and become one of the economically beneficial farming industries. Bamboo rats like to live in quiet, dark and clean environment. , dry, well-lit, and fresh-air environment, likes warmth, low temperature resistance, not high temperature resistance, likes to hide in corners with weak light, living temperature is -8~35°C, the optimum temperature is 8~28°C, especially afraid of Bamboo rats are ferocious in direct sunlight and have the habit of killing each other and invading enemies. Therefore, domestication and reproduction of bamboo rats are very difficult. In the wild natural environment where bamboo rats live, the living cave of a bamboo rat is divided into For many areas, there are lounges, activity rooms, toilets, etc. Bamboo rats have the characteristics of hygiene, and can regularly clean food residues and feces and other debris out of their caves. Because bamboo rat feces are bamboo and other plants that pass through the digestive tract of bamboo rats and The product formed after the digestion of the unique digestive enzymes. The feces of bamboo rats contain not only cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin that have been decomposed and transformed by microorganisms and enzymes, but also a certain amount of protein, starch, wax, fat and resin. There are amino acids, a variety of effective trace elements, multivitamins, sugars, carbohydrates, etc., rich in nutrients, and there are no pesticide residues, various drug residues, and heavy metal pollution in the feces, which meet the organic fertilizer standards for planting plants. In the breeding of bamboo rats, because the urine of bamboo rats is easy to penetrate into the cement, and the indoor ventilation is relatively poor, the smell is unpleasant, and the smell of ammonia is strong. It is easy to breed bacteria for a long time, resulting in high mortality of bamboo rats. Indoor breeding, the breeder often enters the enclosure to feed and clean, which can easily frighten the bamboo rats, and the treatment of feces often requires a lot of manpower and time, which increases labor intensity and labor costs.

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