FOA-RBF based high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method

A high-voltage circuit breaker and fault diagnosis technology, applied in circuit breaker testing, instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as uneven approximation process, over-adaptation, and large approximation error, and achieve strong search ability and optimization. high precision effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-24
BEIJING HEZONG SCI & TECH CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The extended parameter spread is an important factor affecting the performance of the RBF neural network. The larger the spread, the smoother the function fitting, but the approximation error will become larger; the smaller the spread, the more accurate the function approximation will be, but the approximation process will not be smooth and the network performance will be poor. , there will be adaptation
In the existing RBF neural network-based circuit breaker fault diagnosis method, different spread preset values ​​are usually selected for trial, which is time-consuming and laborious, and sometimes the desired effect cannot be achieved

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  • FOA-RBF based high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method

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specific Embodiment approach

[0040] The FOA-RBF-based high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method of the present invention, its preferred embodiment is:

[0041]Include the following steps:

[0042] A. According to the time-varying waveform of the closing current of the high-voltage circuit breaker, extract the characteristic quantity I 1 , I 2 , I 3 , t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , t 4 , t 5 , select 24 sets of typical data as feature quantity samples;

[0043] B. Preprocess the feature quantity sample, wherein the feature quantity I 1 , I 2 , I 3 , t 1 , t 2 , t 3 , t 4 , t 5 Perform normalization processing, diagnosis type Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , Y 4 , Y 5 , Y 6 Do binary encoding;

[0044] C. Using the advantages of strong search ability and high optimization accuracy of the FOA algorithm, iteratively optimize the extended parameter spread of the RBF network on a global scale, retain the best spread value, and avoid repeated trial and error of artificially setting preset values. Establish ...

specific Embodiment

[0060] 1. Establish a sample of high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis feature quantity:

[0061] 1.1 Feature quantity sample extraction:

[0062] Use the mechanical characteristic tester to collect the waveform of the closing current of the high-voltage circuit breaker changing with time, such as figure 1 shown, at t 0 -t 1 stage, the coil is energized, and the current rises to a maximum value I 1 ; at t 1 -t 2 stage, the iron core starts to move, the load increases and the current drops until the iron core hits the buckle and the current reaches the minimum value I 2 ; at t 2 -t 3 stage, the iron core stops moving, and the coil current rises exponentially to close to the maximum steady-state value I 3 ; at t 3 -t 4 phase, the continuation of the previous phase, the current reaches the maximum steady-state value I 3 ; at t 4 -t 5 stage, the auxiliary switch is broken, and the current drops rapidly to zero. By analyzing the characteristic quantity I of the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an FOA-RBF based high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method, which comprises the steps of according to the waveform, which varies along with the time, of closing current of a high-voltage circuit breaker, extracting feature variables, and selecting 24 groups of typical data to act as a feature variable sample; performing pretreatment and normalization on the feature variable sample, carrying out binary coding on six groups of diagnosis types, performing iterative optimization on a spreading parameter spread of an RBF network in the global scope, reserving an optimal spread value, and building an FOA-RBF based fault diagnosis model; selecting sample feature variables to act as input of an FOA-RBF network, enabling the six groups of diagnosis types to act as output of the FOA-RBF neural network, and performing high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis. According to the FOA-RBF based high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method, an artificial intelligence method of FOA-RBF is applied to fault diagnosis for the high-voltage circuit breaker, and quick and effective detection can be performed on a fault.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis technology, in particular to a high-voltage circuit breaker fault diagnosis method based on FOA-RBF. Background technique [0002] The high-voltage circuit breaker is a switch device that can turn on or off the high-voltage circuit under normal or fault conditions. It plays a dual role in control and protection in the distribution network system. The quality of its operation directly determines whether the entire power system can normal operation. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out fault diagnosis on high voltage circuit breakers. [0003] In the past, the maintenance of circuit breakers relied on the regular outage maintenance system. This method is blind, not targeted, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and causes large-scale power outages. The fault types of high-voltage circuit breakers are varied, and there are complex and diverse nonlinear relationships be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/327
CPCG01R31/3275
Inventor 韩国良翁正洋刘振华潘红方
Owner BEIJING HEZONG SCI & TECH CO LTD
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