Efficient anti-swelling swelled shrinkage agent for stratum treatment
A treatment agent and anti-swelling technology, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency anti-swelling and shrinking-swelling formation treatment agents, can solve the problems of short validity period and poor anti-swelling effect, and achieve the effects of inhibiting clay expansion, reducing interfacial tension, and preventing water lock phenomenon
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Embodiment 1
[0019] A high-efficiency anti-swelling and shrinking-swelling formation treatment agent, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
[0020] (1) Synthetic small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer: in the first reactor, add each component of following percentage by weight (accounting for small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer gross weight): 10% dehydrated alcohol, 20% triethylamine, 3% concentrated hydrochloric acid, 2% acetic acid, 15% epichlorohydrin, and the rest of water, stir evenly, slowly heat to 70°C, and react for 5 hours to prepare a small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymerization things.
[0021] (2) composite organic polymer: in the second reactor, add each component of following percentage by weight (accounting for organic polymer gross weight): the small molecular quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer synthesized by 40% step (1), and 60% polyethylene glycol 400 (produced by Tianjin Zhonghe ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] A high-efficiency anti-swelling and shrinking-swelling formation treatment agent, the preparation method of which comprises the following steps:
[0025] (1) Synthetic of small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer: in the first reactor, add each component of following percentage by weight (accounting for small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer gross weight): 20% dehydrated alcohol, 30% % of triethylamine, 8% of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 5% of acetic acid, 25% of epichlorohydrin, and the rest of water, stir evenly, slowly heat to 70°C, and react for 5 hours to prepare small molecule quaternary ammonium salt cations polymer.
[0026] (2) composite organic polymer: in the second reactor, add each component of following percentage by weight (accounting for organic polymer gross weight): the small molecular quaternary ammonium salt cationic polymer synthesized by 60% step (1), And 40% polyethylene glycol 400 (produced by Tianjin Zhonghe ...
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