Method for planting selenium-rich broad beans with selenium-rich coatings

A planting method and a technology of coating seeds, which are applied in the field of planting selenium-enriched broad beans with selenium-enriched coatings, can solve problems such as instability of selenium in selenium-enriched broad beans, improve plant absorption and utilization, and increase germination rate , easy operation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
ENSHI PREFECTURE DIYIJIA INTPROP SERVICES CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for planting selenium-enriched broad beans using selenium-enriched coating to solve the technical problems of large-scale production of selenium-enriched broad beans.

Method used

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  • Method for planting selenium-rich broad beans with selenium-rich coatings
  • Method for planting selenium-rich broad beans with selenium-rich coatings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: a kind of planting method that uses selenium-enriched coating to plant selenium-enriched broad beans, comprises the following steps:

[0025] a. Preparation of soaking solution: Weigh 3g of sodium selenite with a purity of more than 98% and 10g of potassium permanganate in a basin or bucket, first add 1L of water, stir to dissolve, then add 9L of water, stir evenly, and prepare 0.03% Sodium selenite-0.1% potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution;

[0026] b. Sodium selenite coating agent preparation: take 20g of sodium selenite and 20g of zinc sulfate with a purity of more than 98% in 1kg of plant ash, mix evenly, mix in 50kg of plant ash, stir and mix evenly by hand or mechanically, and become a seed Potato coating agent, containing more than 400mg / kg of selenium;

[0027] c. Seed soaking treatment: select mature, high-quality broad bean seeds, immerse in the sodium selenite-potassium permanganate soaking solution prepared in step a, and soak for 3mi...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: a kind of planting method that uses selenium-enriched coating to plant selenium-enriched broad beans, comprises the following steps:

[0033] a. Preparation of soaking solution: Weigh 3g of sodium selenite with a purity of more than 98% and 10g of potassium permanganate in a basin or bucket, first add 1L of water, stir to dissolve, then add 9L of water, stir evenly, and prepare 0.03% Sodium selenite-0.1% potassium permanganate mixed soaking solution;

[0034] b. Sodium selenite coating agent preparation: take 20g of sodium selenite and 20g of zinc sulfate with a purity of more than 98% in 1kg of plant ash, mix evenly, mix in 50kg of plant ash, stir and mix evenly by hand or mechanically, and become a seed Potato coating agent, containing more than 400mg / kg of selenium;

[0035] c. Seed soaking treatment: select mature, high-quality broad bean seeds, immerse in the sodium selenite-potassium permanganate soaking solution prepared in step a, and soak for 3mi...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Embodiment 3: A planting method of planting selenium-enriched broad beans using selenium-enriched coating, according to claim 1, a planting method of planting selenium-enriched broad beans using selenium-enriched coating, selecting healthy, disease-free broad bean seeds 10kg, Randomly divided into 2 parts, one for seed soaking and coating, and the other for direct sowing, planted in areas with moderate incidence of late blight and bacterial wilt, managed according to conventional methods, and observed the incidence of faba bean late blight, bacterial wilt, and wilt , weighed after harvesting, and took samples to determine the selenium content. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0044] Table 1 Selenium content and disease prevention effect of selenium-enriched coated seed potatoes on broad bean

[0045]

[0046]

[0047] It can be seen from Table 1 that the production of selenium-rich coated broad beans can not only greatly increase the selenium content of broad b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting selenium-rich broad beans with selenium-rich coatings. The method includes the following steps: 1, soaking solution preparation; 2, sodium selenite coating agent preparation; 3, seed soaking; 4, coating; 5, sowing and seedling culturing; 6, field management; 7, harvesting. Potassium permanganate is added in a soaking solution, after being soaked, broad bean seeds become purplish red, the broad bean seeds soaked with sodium selenite are prevented from being eaten by people by mistakes, disinfection and sterilization are achieved, and the yield of the broad beans is promoted. The method is simple and easy to operate, low in cost, good in effect, capable of significantly improving the quality and taste of the broad beans, and the obtained broad beans are same in selenium content, and large-scale production is conveniently achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting selenium-enriched broad beans using selenium-enriched coating. Background technique [0002] Broad bean (Latin: Vicia faba L.), also known as Luohan bean, Hudou bean, orchid bean, South bean, vertical bean, Buddha bean, Fabaceae, Vetacea. Annual herbs, 30-100(120) cm tall. The main root is short and thick, with many fibrous roots, and the root nodules are pink and dense. The stem is stout, erect, four-sided, hollow and glabrous. Even-numbered pinnate compound leaves, tendrils at the top of the rachis are shortened to short pointed tips; stipules are halberd-shaped or nearly triangular-ovate, slightly serrated, with dark purple dense glandular spots; leaflets are usually 1-3 pairs, both sides are absent hair. Raceme axillary, pedicels almost absent; calyx bell-shaped, calyx teeth lanceolate, lower calyx teeth longer; flowers 2-4(-6) clustered in leaf axils, corolla white, wing petals shorter than Flag ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C1/08A01C1/06A01C21/00C05G1/00C05D11/00C05D9/02
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/06A01C1/08A01C21/005A01G22/00C05B1/02C05D1/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05C11/00C05D5/00C05F3/00C05F11/02C05G1/00
Inventor 吴昊
Owner ENSHI PREFECTURE DIYIJIA INTPROP SERVICES CO LTD
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