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Sensor, monitoring station based on sensor and monitoring method of monitoring station

A sensor and monitoring station technology, applied in the field of sensors, can solve the problems of unsuitable outdoor measurement, low measurement cost, poor accuracy, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing installation and maintenance workload, solving data drift, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
NOVA FITNESS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sensor, a monitoring station based on the sensor and a monitoring method of the monitoring station, which can continuously and automatically measure atmospheric particulate matter with low measurement cost, can measure the concentration of atmospheric particulate matter in real time, and are convenient for maintenance , and overcome the shortcomings of the general light scattering method, such as poor accuracy, short life, and unsuitable for outdoor measurement. It can also calibrate the adverse effects of the external environment and humidity on the detection results, increase the accuracy of monitoring, and form a monitoring station. The monitoring network can obtain more detailed monitoring data than the national control station, and fill in the monitoring shortage of the national control station. People can determine the air quality level based on the monitoring data of the sensors used for atmospheric particulate matter monitoring near where they live, helping people determine Protective measures for going out to reduce the increase of atmospheric particles in the local air and the harm to the people in the area

Method used

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  • Sensor, monitoring station based on sensor and monitoring method of monitoring station

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0085]A sensor, comprising a housing 4, the housing 4 is provided with an air inlet 41 and an air outlet 42, the air inlet 41 is provided with a connector, the connector is provided with a hose 5, and the air inlet 41 is connected to the hose The method realizes the indoor installation of equipment and measures the concentration of outdoor atmospheric particulate matter, which not only realizes windproof, waterproof, dustproof and catkin proof, but also greatly reduces the cost and reduces the workload of installation and maintenance. A fan 6 (which can also be a blower) is installed at the outlet to accelerate the air flow and ensure that the sampled air passes through the air sampling channel quickly and smoothly. A circuit board, a measurement chamber 7, and a laser emitter 8 are arranged in the housing 4, a power supply is arranged on the circuit board, and the measurement chamber 7 communicates with the air inlet 41 and the air outlet 42 respectively and forms a curved air...

Embodiment 2

[0087] A monitoring station includes a cloud server device 1 and several sensors 2 for monitoring atmospheric particulate matter, and also includes wireless communication devices 22 corresponding to the number and position of the sensors 2, the cloud server device 1 and the sensors 2, national The control station 3 is connected with the signal through the wireless communication device 22 .

[0088] The monitoring method of described monitoring station, comprises the following steps:

[0089] (1) Install the monitoring station indoors, extend the hose to the outside by 180-220mm, and then sag naturally under the action of gravity to monitor the data and obtain the current monitoring data B of atmospheric particulate matter; the data processing device fluctuates when the obtained monitoring data When the range is greater than or equal to 20%, the fluctuation range is small, indicating that the control quality of this time period changes greatly, and continuous measurement is use...

Embodiment 3

[0105] A monitoring station includes a cloud server device 1 and several sensors 2 for monitoring atmospheric particulate matter, and also includes a speed measuring device for measuring fan speed and wireless communication devices 22 corresponding in number and position to the sensors 2, so The cloud server device 1 is connected with the sensor 2 and the national control station 3 through a wireless communication device 22 .

[0106] The monitoring method of described monitoring station, comprises the following steps:

[0107] (1) Adjust the speed of the fan, obtain the change of monitoring data at different speeds, obtain the proportional coefficient k of the monitoring data changing with the speed of the fan, and store the proportional coefficient k in the monitoring station.

[0108] (2) The monitoring station performs data monitoring, obtains the monitoring data B1, and multiplies the monitoring data B1 by k to obtain the current monitoring data B2; the data processing de...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sensor, a monitoring station based on the sensor and a monitoring method of the monitoring station. The monitoring station comprises a cloud server device and a plurality of sensors and also comprises temperature and humidity sensors corresponding to the sensors both in number and position, wherein the cloud server device is in signal connection with atmosphere particle monitoring sensors and national-level monitoring stations. The sensor, the monitoring station and the monitoring method have the benefits that atmospheric particulates are continuously and automatically measured, the measurement cost is low, the concentration of atmospheric particulates can be measured in real time, maintenance is convenient, and defects that an ordinary light scattering method is poor in accuracy, short in service life and not suitable for outdoor measurement and the like are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of atmospheric particle detection, in particular to a sensor, a monitoring station based on the sensor and a monitoring method for the monitoring station. Background technique [0002] At present, the main means of detection of atmospheric particulate matter are: gravimetric method, micro-oscillating balance method, β-ray method and light scattering method. Low, about 1 hour for one piece of data, expensive (generally 100,000 to hundreds of thousands of sets), and complicated maintenance. These characteristics make these mainstream methods inconvenient for grid detection of atmospheric particulate matter with high-density coverage, and cannot meet the air pollution detection in my country, and gradually increase the grid development trend of monitoring density. The low-cost light scattering method currently has problems such as insufficient measurement accuracy, short lifespan, and is easily affected by the ex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N15/06G08C17/02
CPCG08C17/02G01N15/06
Inventor 司书春宋江山刘善文贾帅帅李勇
Owner NOVA FITNESS CO LTD
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