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Peach and plum tree planting method

A planting method and technology for peaches and plums, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting market demands, low yields of peaches and plums, improper fertilization, etc. Quality, the effect of improving fruit set rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
卢平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, due to poor management and improper fertilization during the cultivation of peaches and plums, the yield and quality of peaches and plums are not high, and it is difficult to meet market demand.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A planting method of peaches and plums, the method comprises the following steps:

[0022] a. Planting of saplings: clearing and repairing canals in the orchard, planting holes with a depth of 25 cm, putting 1 kg of farmyard manure at the bottom of the holes, and implanting robust 1-year seedlings;

[0023] b. Fertilizer and water management: Fertilize 2 times within 1 month after planting, 0.5kg per plant each time, and do a good job of weeding, irrigation, and insect control. After that, fertilize each year according to the growth of peaches and plums, 1kg per plant each time;

[0024] c, flower and fruit stage management: 5 days before the flowering stage, each plant applies organic compound fertilizer 0.5kg, micro-fertilizer 10g, and the mixed solution of ABA of 1% urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3%, 8mg / L is sprayed on the fruit stage foliage 2 times;

[0025] d. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: remove diseased branches and rotted leaves ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A planting method of peaches and plums, the method comprises the following steps:

[0035] a, sapling planting: the orchard is cleaned and the canal is repaired, the depth of the planting hole is 30cm, and 1kg of farmyard manure is put into the bottom of the hole, and strong 2-year seedlings are implanted;

[0036] b. Fertilizer and water management: Fertilize 3 times within 3 months after planting, 1kg per plant each time, and do a good job of weeding, irrigation, and insect control. After that, fertilize according to the growth of peaches and plums every year, 1kg each time;

[0037] C, flower and fruit period management: 8 days before the flowering period, each plant applies organic compound fertilizer 1kg, micro-fertilizer 12g, and the mixed solution of ABA of urea 3%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, 10mg / L is sprayed 3 times on the foliage of the fruiting period;

[0038] d. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: remove diseased branches and rott...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A planting method of peaches and plums, the method comprises the following steps:

[0048] a, planting of saplings: the orchard is cleaned and the canals are repaired, the depth of the planting hole is 35cm, and 2kg of farmyard manure is put into the bottom of the hole, and strong 2-year seedlings are implanted;

[0049] b. Fertilizer and water management: Fertilize 3 times within 3 months after planting, 1.2kg per plant each time, and do a good job of weeding, irrigation, and insect control. After that, fertilize according to the growth of peaches and plums every year, 2kg each time;

[0050] c, flower and fruit stage management: 10 days before the flowering stage, each plant applied 1.2kg of organic compound fertilizer, 13g of micro-fertilizer, and the mixed solution of urea 4%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.7%, 14mg / L of ABA was sprayed 3 times on the leaves of the fruit stage;

[0051] d. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: remove diseased branch...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peach and plum tree planting method. The peach and plum tree planting method comprises the four steps of sapling planting, fertilizer and water management, management in flowering and fruit bearing phases and disease and pest prevention and control. The method conforms to the growth habits of peaches and plums by using fertilizers different in composition and content in different phases, and the usage rate of the fertilizers can be also improved. The fertilizers are mainly green farmyard manure, the nutritive element content of fruits can be also increased by increasing different micro element fertilizers, and absorption of a human body is promoted. A urea, monopotassium phosphate and ABA mixed solution is sprayed to leaf surfaces in a fruit-bearing phase so that the fruit setting rate and fruit quality can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a method for planting peaches and plums. Background technique [0002] Peach plum is also known as peach, Rosaceae, peach plant, small tree; the leaves are narrow oval to lanceolate, 15 cm long and 4 cm wide, with long and thin tips at the apex, fine teeth on the edges, dark green and shiny, Leaf bases with nectary glands; bark dark gray, cracks appear with age; flowers solitary, from light to dark pink or red, sometimes white, with short stalks, 4 cm in diameter, flowering in early spring; subglobose drupe, with surface Hairy, edible flesh, orange-yellow-red, 7.5 cm in diameter, with deeply pitted and grooved core, containing white seeds. Peach and plum flowers can be viewed and admired, and the fruit is juicy. It can be eaten raw or made into preserved peaches, canned food, etc. Nucleolus can also be eaten. [0003] At present, due to poor management and improper ferti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00C05G1/00C05F17/00C05G3/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00A01G17/005C05B7/00C05B17/00C05D3/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D1/00C05D1/04C05F3/04C05C9/00C05F11/10Y02W30/40
Inventor 卢平
Owner 卢平
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