Pregermination method for high-germination-rate pea seeds before sowing

Abstract

The invention discloses a pregermination method for high-germination-rate pea seeds before sowing. The pregermination method comprises the following steps: (1) screening pea seeds, (2) using warm water to end dormancy of pea seeds and rubbing snakegourd seeds to remove sticky peel layers on the surfaces of the seeds off, (3) soaking the snakegourd seeds with a mixed liquid, and (4) performing ultrasonic treatment to pea seeds which are cleaned through washing, and putting the treated pea seeds in a breeding disc for pregermination. Compared with a method in the prior art, the pea seeds are pregerminated and then bred or directly sown. The seedlings grow regularly and strong and uniformly grow, and the phenomenon that the seedlings are not uniform in size is overcome. Early maturity of peas is promoted, the yield per mu is increased, and consistency in the mature period is ensured. Invasion and disturbance by diseases and insect pests can be resisted, the production cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is raised.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pea production, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of pea seeds with high germination rate before sowing. Background technique [0002] Many crop seeds need germination, because direct sowing, germination is slow, the germination rate is low, and it is easy to cause rotten seeds. The quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. Field management brings difficulties and increases production costs. The degree of maturity in the maturity period varies, resulting in an extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing income and other issues, and increasing the amount of sowing. With the development of the market The trend, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the income of vegetable farmers, let agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of al...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Many crop seeds need to be germinated, because direct sowing will germinate slowly, the germination rate is low, and it is easy to cause rotten seeds. The quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. Field management brings difficulties and increases production costs. The degree of maturity in the maturity period varies, resulting in an extension of the harvest period, which is not conducive to the next period of planting, thereby reducing income and other issues. Increase the amount of sowing. With the development of the market Trend, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the income of vegetable farmers, let agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, enhance seedling resistance and promote growth development, pre-germination of seeds prior to sowing