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A green and environment-friendly masonry mortar

A masonry mortar, green and environmentally friendly technology, applied in the field of environmental protection, can solve the problems of acidic water loss, environmental pollution, etc., achieve the effects of reducing environmental pressure, high bonding strength, and improving the ecological environment

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-30
泛城设计股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production process of alum discharges a large amount of alum sludge, which is piled up in the open air all year round, causing the loss of acidic water and polluting the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A green and environment-friendly masonry mortar, which is composed of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 20% of phosphorus slag powder, 15% of modified alum mud, 8% of cement, 0.01% of viscosity-increasing and water-retaining agent, 0.2% of thixotropic lubricant, strength excitation 0.02% agent, 0.01% dispersant, and the rest is river sand.

[0034] The specific surface area of ​​the phosphorus slag powder is 400m 2 / kg-500m 2 / kg.

[0035] The preparation method of the modified alum slime is as follows: the wet alum slime produced in the production of alunite is directly put into the reaction tank, and after adding quicklime accounting for 1% of the total weight of the alum sludge and an organic modifier accounting for 0.03% of the total weight of the alum sludge, aging After 26 hours of chemical reaction, drying is obtained to obtain the modified alum sludge.

[0036] The organic modifier is composed of zinc dialkyldithiophosphate and fatty alcohol p...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A green and environment-friendly masonry mortar, which is composed of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 25% of phosphorus slag powder, 20% of modified alum mud, 12% of cement, 0.05% of viscosity-increasing and water-retaining agent, 1% of thixotropic lubricant, strength excitation 0.08% agent, 0.1% dispersant, and the rest is river sand.

[0045] The specific surface area of ​​the phosphorus slag powder is 400m 2 / kg-500m 2 / kg.

[0046] The preparation method of the modified alum slime is as follows: directly put the wet alum slime produced in the production of alunite into the reaction tank, add quicklime accounting for 5% of the total weight of the alum sludge and an organic modifier accounting for 0.05% of the total weight of the alum sludge, and age After 26 hours of chemical reaction, drying is obtained to obtain the modified alum sludge.

[0047] The organic modifier is tetrasodium edetate.

[0048] The cement is P.O42.5 cement.

[0049] The ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A green and environment-friendly masonry mortar, which is composed of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 22% of phosphorus slag powder, 18% of modified alum mud, 11% of cement, 0.03% of viscosity-increasing and water-retaining agent, 0.5% of thixotropic lubricant, strength excitation 0.04% agent, 0.05% dispersant, and the rest is river sand.

[0056] The specific surface area of ​​the phosphorus slag powder is 400m 2 / kg-500m 2 / kg.

[0057] The preparation method of the modified alum slime is as follows: directly put the wet alum slime produced in the production of alunite into the reaction tank, add quicklime accounting for 4% of the total weight of the alum sludge and an organic modifier accounting for 0.04% of the total weight of the alum sludge, and age Drying after 25 hours of chemical reaction to obtain the modified alum sludge.

[0058] The organic modifier is composed of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate and tetrasodium edetate in ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and in particular relates to green and environment-friendly masonry mortar, consisting of the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20-25% of phosphorus slag powder, 15-20% of modified alum sludge, 8-12% of cement, 0.01-0.05% of a tackifying water retention agent, 0.2-1% of a thixotropic lubricant, 0.02-0.08% of an intensity excitant, 0.01-0.1% of a dispersant, and the balance of river sand. The green and environment-friendly masonry mortar provided by the invention ingeniously makes use of a coagulation accelerating property of an aluminum-containing compound in the alum sludge, and the alum sludge is used together with the phosphorus slag powder to ensure that the masonry mortar provided by the invention has an appropriate coagulation time. The environmental protection pressure and the waste discharge burden of a waste discharge enterprise can be significantly reduced, and the ecological environment can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and in particular relates to a green environment-friendly masonry mortar. technical background [0002] Phosphorus slag is an industrial by-product of the production of yellow phosphorus by the electric furnace method. For every 1 ton of yellow phosphorus produced, about 8-10 tons of phosphorus slag are produced. The granular phosphorus slag after rapid cooling is mainly of glass structure. If the high-temperature molten slag is naturally cooled slowly, it will become massive phosphorus slag with high hardness and low activity. The chemical composition of phosphorus slag is CaO, SiO 2 Mainly, accounting for 90%, due to P in phosphorus slag 2 o 5 , F - Harmful components such as phosphorus can delay the setting and hardening of cement, which restricts the popularization and application of phosphorus slag in cement-based materials. [0003] Alum is widely used in chemical, food, daily ch...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/08C04B22/00C04B20/02
CPCC04B20/023C04B22/0006C04B28/087C04B2201/50C04B7/02C04B14/068C04B24/38C04B24/00C04B24/383C04B22/08C04B22/085C04B24/122C04B24/12C04B22/165
Inventor 徐腾
Owner 泛城设计股份有限公司
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