Cultivation substrate for carnation

A cultivation medium and carnation technology, which is applied in the direction of planting substrate, cultivation, medium, etc., can solve the problems affecting the quality grade of potted cut flowers and poor quality of carnations, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
吴明金
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the quality of carnations cultivated on conventional substrates is not good, which affects the quality level of potted flowers and cut flowers.

Method used

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  • Cultivation substrate for carnation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0007] Example 1: (invention group): The volume ratio of Pinshi No. 5 matrix soil (10-25mm) and perlite is 2:1.

[0008] (Control group): Ordinary garden soil

[0009] Two groups all adopt above-mentioned method cultivation carnation, through the cultivation of 25 days, observe plant, after every group handles and get average number, record the plant height, root length and stem thick of each processing substrate,

example 2

[0010] Example 2: (invention group): The volume ratio of Pinshi No. 5 matrix soil (10-25mm) and perlite is 2:1.

[0011] (Control group): Both groups of ordinary garden soil used the above method to cultivate carnations. After 20 days of cultivation, the plants were observed. After taking the average for each group of treatments, the plant height, root length and stem diameter of each treatment substrate were recorded.

example 3

[0012] Example 3: (invention group): The volume ratio of Pinshi No. 5 matrix soil (5-20mm) and perlite is 3.5:2.

[0013] (Control group): Ordinary garden soil

[0014] Two groups all adopt above-mentioned method cultivation carnation, through 25 days of cultivating, observe plant, after each group is processed and take average, record the plant height, root length and stem diameter of each treatment substrate.

[0015] After cultivating for 25 days, observe the plants, and after each process is averaged, record the plant height, root length, and stem thickness of each process matrix, and the record results are as follows:

[0016]

[0017] Huaduoduo No. 1 (20-20-20) fertilizer formula: (the following percentages are weight / weight percentages)

[0018] The total nitrogen content is 25% (of which the nitrate nitrogen content is 7.110 / , the ammonium nitrogen content is 3.79%, and the urea nitrogen content is 11%), the water-soluble phosphoric anhydride content is 22%, and th...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation substrates and particularly belongs to the field of a cultivation substrate for carnation. The cultivation substrate for the carnation is characterized by being prepared from pindstrup No.5 substrate soil and pearlite according to the volume ratio of (3-4): 2. The cultivation substrate for the carnation has the advantages that the substrate can be used for providing good nutrient conditions and appropriate porosity for the growth of crops, the use level of peat is reduced, and the substrate has an obvious promotion action on the growth and development of the carnation, being mainly manifested as the obvious increase of plant height, root length, root quantity and stem diameter.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation substrates, in particular to the field of cultivation substrates for carnations. Background technique [0002] Carnation (Lilium) is a plant of the genus Carnation in the Carnation family (Liliaceae). It is an important bulbous flower. It plays an important role in the world flower trade, especially in the fresh cut flower trade. With the development of my country's flower market, carnation has become the fourth The main cut flower species after large cut flowers. There are many factors that affect the growth of carnations. In addition to light, temperature, and humidity, the cultivation medium is also an important factor. Good soil quality and good drainage are crucial to the successful cultivation of ornamental carnations. Substrates with heavy soil texture, poor air permeability, high pH and salt content are not conducive to the growth of carnations. Peat is rich in organic matter and humic a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 吴明金
Owner 吴明金
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