Reservoir protection agent intermediate product, reservoir protection agent, preparation methods and applications thereof, as well as drilling fluid and application thereof
A reservoir protection agent and drilling fluid technology, applied in the field of oil drilling, can solve problems such as poor plugging effect and unsatisfactory plugging effect, achieve excellent reservoir protection performance, improve reservoir protection ability, and good environmental protection performance Effect
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[0029] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the intermediate product of the reservoir protection agent, the method comprising: mixing acrylamide, a cationic monomer, a crosslinking agent, a toughening material and water, and adding The initiator is reacted, and then the reaction product is dried and pulverized.
[0030] Preferably, the method of mixing acrylamide, cationic monomer, crosslinking agent, toughening material and water includes: (1) adding acrylamide, cationic monomer and crosslinking agent into water to dissolve and stirring evenly; (2) ) Add the toughening material to the mixture in step (1), and stir evenly; (3) Stir the mixture in step (2) under a protective atmosphere. Wherein, the protective atmosphere can be nitrogen and / or inert gas, and the stirring time in step (3) can be 20-30min.
[0031]Preferably, the conditions of the reaction include: the temperature is 30-60°C, and the time is 3-5h. The protective atmosphere a...
Embodiment 1
[0049] Add 20kg of acrylamide, 4kg of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride and 0.01kg of N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide into 67.96kg of water, fully dissolve, then add 8kg of bentonite, and stir evenly. Add the above-mentioned reaction solution into the reactor equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, and a thermometer, pass through nitrogen protection, stir for 20 minutes, then adjust the temperature to 60°C, add 0.03kg of ammonium persulfate, stop nitrogen and stirring, and react 3h; the reaction product was taken out, dried at 105°C for 15h, and pulverized to obtain an intermediate product of granular reservoir protection agent.
[0050] Take 10kg of intermediate product and 5kg of sodium carbonate, add 79.95kg of water and stir continuously for 10h, then add 5kg of sodium chloride, 0.05kg of octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, and continue stirring for 0.5h to obtain the polymer elastic particle reservoir protection agent.
[0051] Drilling fluid was prepared according to the fo...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Add 25kg of acrylamide, 5kg of methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride and 0.02kg of glutaraldehyde into 59.93kg of water, fully dissolve, then add 10kg of starch, and stir evenly. Add the above-mentioned reaction solution into the reactor equipped with a stirrer, a condenser, and a thermometer, pass through nitrogen protection, stir for 30 minutes, then adjust the temperature to 50°C, add 0.05kg of potassium persulfate, stop nitrogen and stirring, and react 4h; the reaction product was taken out, dried at 110°C for 12h, and pulverized to obtain an intermediate product of granular reservoir protection agent.
[0054] Take 20kg of intermediate product, 3kg of potassium hydroxide, and 0.3kg of hexadecylpyridinium chloride, add to 69.7kg of water and stir continuously for 10h, then add 7kg of potassium chloride, and continue stirring for 1h to obtain a polymer elastic particle reservoir protection agent.
[0055] The drilling fluid was prepared according to the meth...
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