Mango preservation method}

A technology of mango and preservative, applied in the field of mango preservation, can solve the problems of long storage time, high energy consumption and high cost, and achieve the effects of simple and easy operation, low operation cost and short operation time.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-29
钦州阜康农副食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Mangoes in greenhouses are far from meeting the existing needs. They are transported in other places or stored for a long time to meet people’s needs. However, mangoes often contain more water, and long storage times will dehydrate the mangoes and change their taste. Make mangoes rot due to moisture, or dehydrate or rot mangoes due to temperature changes during transportation, which not only pollutes the environment, but also brings economic losses; the current preservation technology is generally low-temperature preservation, dry preservation, or freshness preservation However, most of the existing fresh-keeping methods use chemical drugs, which are easy to remain on the surface of mangoes or even penetrate into them, and low-temperature storage, which consumes a lot of energy, costs a lot, and is not environmentally friendly.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0018] In another embodiment of the present invention, the method for mango preservation also includes, after the second air-drying, irradiating with a dose of 10-25 kCi, strengthening the surface sterilization of mango after irradiation, and According to change the structure of mango skin, significantly improve the antioxidant capacity of mango.

[0019] Another embodiment of the present invention, after irradiation, also includes sealing and packaging the mangoes with nitrogen in a sealed bag to isolate oxygen and reduce contact with oxygen, thereby significantly reducing the growth of aerobic bacteria during storage and prolonging the freshness. time.

[0020] In another embodiment of the present invention, the temperature of the first air-drying is 30-40° C.; the temperature of the second air-drying is 45° C. Air-drying at a low temperature reduces water loss of the mangoes.

[0021] In another embodiment of the present invention, the mango antistaling agent is composed o...

Embodiment 1

[0026] The fresh-keeping method of mango in this example includes: cleaning the surface of mango with ethanol, ether, water and flour, and then rinsing once with water, after cleaning, place it at minus 10°C for 10 minutes, take it out and place it in Houttuynia cordata. After soaking in the extract for 20-30 minutes, after air-drying the surface for the first time, soak it in the mango preservative for 10-30 seconds, remove it and air-dry it for the second time; wherein the weight ratio of ethanol, ether, water and flour is 6:1:3:0.2.

Embodiment 2

[0028] The method for keeping the mango fresh in this embodiment includes: the method for keeping the mango fresh includes: mixing the mango with ethanol, ether, water and flour to clean the surface of the mango, then rinsing it twice with water, and after cleaning, place it at minus 10°C for 10 minutes Finally, take it out and place it in Houttuynia cordata extract for 30 minutes, then air-dry the surface for the first time, then soak it in mango preservative for 30 seconds, take it out and air-dry it for the second time, and then irradiate it with a dose of 10 thousand curies. Carry out irradiation, and finally seal the mango with nitrogen in a sealed bag to isolate oxygen and reduce contact with oxygen, thereby significantly reducing the growth of aerobic bacteria during storage and prolonging the preservation time. Among them, ethanol, ether, water and The weight ratio of flour is 6:1:3:0.2;

[0029]The mango antistaling agent is composed of the following materials in part...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mango preservation method which comprises the following steps of: cleaning surfaces of mangoes by use of a mixture of ethanol, aether, water and flour, and then rinsing the mangoes with clear water for 1-2 times; and after the mangoes are washed clean, placing the mangoes at a temperature of 10 DEG C below zero, taking out the mangoes, soaking the mangoes with a cordate houttuynia extraction solution for 20-30 minutes, performing primary airing on the surfaces of the mangoes, soaking the mangoes with a mango antistaling agent for 10-30 seconds, fishing out the mangoes, and performing secondary airing on the mangoes, wherein the weight ratio of ethanol, aether, water and flour is 6:1:3:0.2. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the mangoes are cleaned by use of a mixture of ethanol, aether, water and flour, then pre-cooling is performed on the mangoes at an ultralow temperature, further cordate houttuynia extraction solution is adopted soak the mangoes so as to achieve a sterilization and disinfection effect, and then the mangoes are soaked with the antistaling agent, so that a preservation process is finished, and the obvious effects of preventing corruption, conserving water, preventing qualitative change, resisting oxidation and the like can be achieved. The method disclosed by the invention is simple and easy to operate, short in operation time and low in operation cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of freshness preservation, in particular to a method for freshness preservation of mangoes. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for mangoes produced in different regions and in different seasons is gradually increasing. Mangoes in greenhouses are far from meeting the existing needs. They are transported in other places or stored for a long time to meet people’s needs. However, mangoes often contain more water, and long storage times will dehydrate the mangoes and change their taste. Make mangoes rot due to moisture, or dehydrate or rot mangoes due to temperature changes during transportation, which not only pollutes the environment, but also brings economic losses; the current preservation technology is generally low-temperature preservation, dry preservation, or freshness preservation However, most of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/154A23B7/16
CPCA23B7/154A23B7/16
Inventor 黄庭盛
Owner 钦州阜康农副食品有限公司
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