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Underwood planting method of Emei Anoectochilus formosanus

A technique of Emei clematis and planting method, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, application, etc., can solve the problems of slow natural reproduction and growth, harsh growth conditions, no germination ability, etc., and is easy to master and operate. Simple, low incidence of pests and diseases

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
峨眉山生物资源实验站 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because the seeds of the clematis plant are tiny, do not have endosperm, and have no germination ability, they can only germinate under the symbiotic situation with fungi. Therefore, the germination rate is low, the wild growth conditions are harsh, and natural reproduction and growth are slow.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] (1) Forest land address: Emeishan Biological Resources Experimental Station.

[0021] (2) Time: March 1, 2015-July 20, 2015.

[0022] (3) Material: tissue-cultured seedlings of wild A. emei stem section.

[0023] (4) The scheme is:

[0024] a. Mixin Qinggang forest at an altitude of 710m, with a shading degree of 70%, and close to the water source;

[0025] b. Seedbed preparation: level the forest land along the contour line, the length of the seedbed should not exceed 10m, and the width is about 1-1.5m. Plow the soil layer under the forest with a depth of about 20cm. Loosen the soil layer and remove it. Stones, etc., cover the dead leaves and branches of about 5cm above the soil layer to ensure sufficient ventilation and water permeability of the roots. % carbendazim disinfection;

[0026] c. Cleaning and transplanting of tissue-cultured seedlings: After 15-30 days of hardening of A. emeiensis, clean the root culture medium, soak in 1000 times potassium permanganat...

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Forest land address: Hongkou Town, Dujiangyan City, 1200m above sea level.

[0033] (2) Time: April 25, 2015-September 8, 2015.

[0034] (3) Materials: Tissue culture seedlings of wild A. emeiensis seeds.

[0035] (4) The scheme is:

[0036] a. Under the Schima superba forest at an altitude of 1200m, the shading degree is 80%, near the water source;

[0037] b. Seedbed preparation: level the forest land along the contour line, the length of the seedbed should not exceed 10m, and the width is about 1-1.5m. Plow the soil layer under the forest with a depth of about 20cm. Loosen the soil layer and remove it. Stones, etc., cover the dead leaves and branches of about 5cm above the soil layer to ensure sufficient ventilation and water permeability of the roots. % carbendazim disinfection;

[0038] c. Cleaning and transplanting of tissue-cultured seedlings: After 15-30 days of hardening of A. emeiensis, clean the root culture medium, soak in 1000 times potassium perman...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwood planting method of Emei Anoectochilus formosanus. The whole process does not need too many infrastructures, the method is economical and suitable, low in cost, simple in operation, easy to master and high in yield, and the incidence rates of diseases and insect pests are low. The method comprises the following steps of site selection of a woodland, preparation of a seedbed, cleaning and transplanting of tissue culture seedlings, irrigation and fertilization and field management, pest and disease control and harvesting. The Emei Anoectochilus formosanus planted for 4-6 months is adopted is basically consistent with the wild type Emei Anoectochilus formosanus in quality, color, luster and other aspects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of under-forest agricultural planting, in particular to an under-forest planting method utilizing A. emeiensis. Background technique [0002] Anoectochilus emeiensis K. Y. Lang. is a perennial herb of the family Orchidaceae and the genus Anoectochilus. Clematis, Sichuan locals call it golden thread grass. It is flat in nature and sweet in taste, and has the functions of clearing heat, cooling blood, dispelling wind and dampness, strengthening the heart and diuresis, strengthening the kidney and calming the liver, and lowering blood pressure. Clinical experiments have proved that it has good effects in treating liver diseases, high blood pressure, diabetes, and tumors. Effect. The determination of active ingredients shows that there are many types of active ingredients such as flavonoids, alkaloids, and polysaccharides. In addition, the phenotypic variation of Emei Anomonia is rich, and the leaf veins are ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G1/06
CPCA01G22/00C05B7/00C05G5/23C05C1/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05D1/00C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02
Inventor 鲁松熊铁一
Owner 峨眉山生物资源实验站
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