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Plant extract preservative

A plant extract and extract technology, applied in wood treatment, wood processing equipment, impregnated wood, etc., can solve the problems of difficult degradation of wood products, reduced service life, easy to be infected with fungi, etc., and achieve easy degradation and long residual period , significant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
FUNAN XINGGUANG ARTS & CRAFTS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, wood products are easily infected with fungi during use. If they are not treated with anti-corrosion, the service life of wood products will be greatly reduced. Therefore, in order to prolong the service life of wood products and protect forest resources on the earth, wood product preservatives have been obtained. great development
However, the common preservatives currently used are very toxic to humans, and after these preservatives treat wood products, it will make wood products difficult to degrade, which has caused great damage to the environment on the earth.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A plant extract preservative, made of the following components by weight: 25 parts of sassafras extract, 20 parts of Schima superba extract, 15 parts of ficus fig extract, 6 parts of sodium alginate, and 3 parts of calcium chloride , 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of ferric nitrate, 30 parts of ether.

[0014] Above-mentioned sassafras extract adopts following method to make: the heartwood of sassafras camphor and bark are dried and pulverized, pass through 40 meshes, put the pulverized material into ether solution at 40 DEG C, extract by Soxhlet for 6 hours, divide into three times Complete, the first solid-liquid ratio is 1:8, extraction is 3 hours, the second is 1:6, extraction is 2 hours, the third solid-liquid ratio is 1:4, extraction is 1 hour.

[0015] The above-mentioned Schima superba extract was prepared by the following method: dried Schima superba leaves and crushed them to 80 meshes, put the pulverized material into a chloroform solution at 60° C., a...

Embodiment 2

[0020] A plant extract preservative, made of the following components in parts by weight: 27 parts of sassafras extract, 28 parts of Schima superba extract, 17 parts of ficus fig extract, 7 parts of sodium alginate, and 4 parts of calcium chloride , 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of ferric nitrate, and 33 parts of ether.

[0021] Above-mentioned sassafras extract adopts the following method to make: the sassafras camphor heartwood and bark are dried and pulverized, pass through 40 meshes, put the pulverized material into ether solution at 43 DEG C, extract by Soxhlet for 6 hours, divide into three times Complete, the first solid-liquid ratio is 1:8, extraction is 3 hours, the second is 1:6, extraction is 2 hours, the third solid-liquid ratio is 1:4, extraction is 1 hour.

[0022] The above-mentioned Schima superba extract was prepared by the following method: dried Schima superba leaves and crushed them to 90 meshes, put the pulverized material into a chloroform solutio...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A plant extract preservative, made of the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of sassafras extract, 30 parts of Schima superba extract, 20 parts of ficus fig extract, 8 parts of sodium alginate, and 5 parts of calcium chloride , 6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of iron nitrate, and 35 parts of ether.

[0028] Above-mentioned sassafras extract adopts the following method to make: the sassafras camphor heartwood and bark are dried and pulverized, passed through 50 meshes, put the pulverized material into ether solution at 45° C., Soxhlet extraction for 6 hours, divided into three times Complete, the first solid-liquid ratio is 1:8, extraction is 3 hours, the second is 1:6, extraction is 2 hours, the third solid-liquid ratio is 1:4, extraction is 1 hour.

[0029] The above-mentioned Schima superba extract is prepared by the following method: dry Schima superba leaves and crush them through 100 meshes, put the pulverized material into a chloroform solutio...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant extract preservative which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of sassafras extract, 20-30 parts of schima superb extract, 15-20 parts of elaeocarpus hainanensis extract, 6-8 parts of sodium alginate, 3-5 parts of calcium chloride, 4-6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-5 parts of ferric nitrate and 30-35 parts of ethyl ether. The preservative provided by the invention can restrain increase of mildew and insects for a long time, is remarkable in pesticide effect and is long in residual period. Moreover, the preservative provided by the invention is green, is environmentally friendly, is relatively low in toxicity, does not cause any harm on environment after being used, and is easy to degrade.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wood product antisepsis, and specifically designs a plant extract antiseptic. Background technique [0002] At present, wood products have entered thousands of households, and wood products with great ornamental and practical value are deeply loved by consumers. However, wood products are very easy to be infected with fungi during use. If they are not treated with antiseptic treatment, the service life of wood products will be greatly reduced. Therefore, in order to prolong the service life of wood products and protect forest resources on the earth, wood product preservatives have been obtained developed greatly. However, the common preservatives currently used are very toxic to humans, and after these preservatives have treated wood products, it will make the wood products difficult to degrade, which has caused great damage to the environment on the earth. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an environmentall...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B27K3/52
CPCB27K3/52B27K2240/20
Inventor 陈献军陈子玉
Owner FUNAN XINGGUANG ARTS & CRAFTS CO LTD
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