Smart parking fee charging system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a smart parking fee charging system and method, which belong to the technical field of smart communications. According to the system and the method, the computer and telecommunication technologies are used. Based on the OBU (on-board unit) of a vehicle and through the terminal smart management fee charging sub-systems mounted at the entrance and the exit of a parking lot, the RSUs (road side unit) of the sub-systems read the OBU system information and the vehicle information contained in the ETC card. A backstage server then verifies the vehicle and determines whether the vehicle information is consistent with what has been bonded, whether the license plate placed on the vehicle is consistent with the license plate registered on the driving certificate and whether the OBU has been detached or not. When the legal vehicles are identified, online consumption and parking fee deduction can be directly performed through the credit card that has been bonded with the OBU or the ETC card without the intervention of people. With the system and the method, the parking fee charging efficiency in a parking lot can be increased while human resources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent transportation, in particular to an intelligent parking charging system and method. Background technique [0002] With the national interconnection of the ETC non-stop electronic toll collection system, the Ministry of Communications and various provinces are vigorously promoting the application of ETC electronic tags in high-speed non-stop toll collection. The rapid follow-up of state-owned banks, joint-stock banks and commercial banks to issue ETC electronic tags has played a key role in promoting the popularization and installation of electronic tags. The ETC business of each bank keeps refreshing the records of business outlets and business volume, and the competent authorities and banks have a strong demand for the extended application of the ETC system and ETC electronic tags. [0003] At present, for the charging of vehicles entering and leaving the parking lots in shopping malls, supe...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, for the charging of vehicles entering and leaving the parking lots in shopping malls, supermarkets and other places, the offline parking charging method is still adopted. One is to use a network camera with a license plate recognition function to identify the suspended license plate. , to record the vehicle parking information and make cash payment accordingly, but this method cannot solve the problem that the vehicle information cannot be recorded directly due to the decking and removal of the license plate, and the recognition rate of the license plate recognition system varies greatly under different lighting and weather conditions. When the identification success rate changes greatly, it is very difficult to calculate the parking fee; the other is to use RFID radio frequency identification, use self-service card collection at the parking lot, manual card swiping at the parking lot, and cash charging. Due to the short communication distance of RFID technology, the card reader is placed on the side of the road. For car owners with poor driving skills, it is common to scratch or even hit the guardrail. Moreover, the RFID technology solution uses a logical encryption card, which has a low security level. Cards are easy to copy, posing security risks

In addition, the offline cash settlement method is used, which has low efficiency and money problems caused by human errors or malicious intent

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