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Method for increasing germination rate of radish seeds

A radish seed germination rate technology, applied in seed immunization, seed and rhizome treatment, application, etc., can solve the problems of low radish seed germination rate, waste of resources, increase cost, etc., shorten the germination cycle, increase germination rate, The effect of promoting cell division

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the skin of radish seeds has leather and bristles on the surface, the germination rate of radish seeds is not high, which not only wastes resources, but also increases costs

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A method for improving the germination rate of radish seeds, comprising the steps,

[0017] 1) Disinfect the radish seeds under ultraviolet light for 5 minutes;

[0018] 2) Soak the seeds sterilized in step 1) in electrolytic saline for 30 minutes and then remove;

[0019] 3) Soak the seeds removed in step 2) in clean water for 10 hours, remove them, and put them in an ultrasonic wave for 3 minutes;

[0020] 4) Soak the seeds obtained in step 3) in the medicinal solution for 2 h;

[0021] 5) After removing the seeds in step 4), rinse them twice with clean water, and germinate them at 25°C.

[0022] The pH of the electrolyzed salt water in the step 2) is 5, and the concentration of available chlorine is 40 mg / L.

[0023] The frequency of the ultrasonic wave in the step 3) is 25 kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is 30°C.

[0024] The traditional Chinese medicine solution in step 4) includes 10 mg of phthalic acid, 0.2 g of potassium chloride, 80 mg of gibberellin, a...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for improving the germination rate of radish seeds, comprising the steps,

[0027] 1) Disinfect the radish seeds under ultraviolet light for 8 minutes;

[0028] 2) Soak the sterilized seeds in step 1) in electrolytic saline for 35 minutes and remove;

[0029] 3) Soak the seeds removed in step 2) in clean water for 11 hours, remove them, and put them into an ultrasonic wave for 3-5 minutes;

[0030] 4) Soak the seeds obtained in step 3) in the medicinal solution for 3 h;

[0031] 5) After removing the seeds in step 4), rinse them with clean water 3 times, and germinate them at 28°C.

[0032] The pH of the electrolyzed salt water in the step 2) is 6, and the concentration of available chlorine is 45 mg / L.

[0033] The frequency of the ultrasonic wave in the step 3) is 28 kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is 35°C.

[0034] The traditional Chinese medicine solution in step 4) includes 45 mg of phthalic acid, 0.25 g of potassium chloride, 90 mg of gibberellin,...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A method for improving the germination rate of radish seeds, comprising the steps,

[0037] 1) Disinfect the radish seeds under ultraviolet light for 10 minutes;

[0038] 2) Soak the seeds sterilized in step 1) in electrolytic saline for 40 minutes and then remove;

[0039] 3) Soak the seeds removed in step 2) in clean water for 12 hours, remove them, and put them into an ultrasonic wave for 5 minutes;

[0040] 4) Soak the seeds obtained in step 3) in the medicinal solution for 4 h;

[0041] 5) After removing the seeds in step 4), rinse them with clean water 4 times, and germinate them at 30°C.

[0042] The pH of the electrolyzed salt water in the step 2) is 6, and the concentration of available chlorine is 50 mg / L.

[0043] The frequency of the ultrasonic wave in the step 3) is 30 kHz, and the ultrasonic temperature is 40°C.

[0044] The traditional Chinese medicine solution in step 4) includes 80 mg of phthalic acid, 0.3 g of potassium chloride, 100 mg of gibberel...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting and particularly relates to a method for increasing the germination rate of radish seeds. The method includes the following steps that 1, the radish seeds are disinfected under ultraviolet light for 5-10 min; 2, the seeds disinfected in the step 1 are put in electrolytic saltwater to be soaked for 30-40 min and then fished out; 3, the seeds fished out in the step 2 are put in clean water to be soaked for 10-12 h and then fished out, and the seeds are put in ultrasonic waves for ultrasonic treatment for 3-5 min; 4, the seeds obtained in the step 3 are put in liquid medicine to be soaked for 2-4 h; 5, after the seeds obtained in the step 4 are fished out, the seeds are washed with clean water 2-4 times, and the seeds are subjected to germination accelerating at the temperature of 25-30 DEG C. By means of the method, the germination rate of the radish seeds is greatly increased, the germination period can be greatly shortened, and the growth period of radishes can be obviously shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for improving the germination rate of radish seeds. Background technique [0002] Radish, also known as radish and Caitou, belongs to the plant kingdom, cruciferous family, and radish. It is native to my country and is cultivated in various places. There are many varieties, such as carrots, green radishes, white radishes, water radishes, and Xinxinmei. The root is edible, and it is one of the main vegetables in my country. The seed contains 42% oil, which can be used to make soap or lubricating oil. Seeds, fresh roots, and leaves can be used as medicine, and the function is to eliminate stagnation of qi. Raw radish contains amylase, which can help digestion. The part we eat is the root. Because the skin of the radish seeds has leather, and the surface has bristles, the germination rate of the radish seeds is not high, which not only wastes resources, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08
Inventor 王炳付
Owner 滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司
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